A Major General at 26
Probably no other officer in any American
army had a more meteoric rise in rank than
did Stephen Dodson Itamseur, who started
as a second lieutenant and became a major
general in four years.
«»/
WILEY M. PICKENS
Capt. 105th Engineers
EARLY on ail autumn morning
in October, 1804. there rode out
from hi' headquarters, jauntily
sitting upon his horse, a young con¬
federate soldier and upon his left
breast just over bis heart was pinned
a beautiful white rosebud. When
asked by a member of his staff why
the unusual decoration, he said. "In
honor of my young daughter. Mary,
who has just arrived at our home
back in North Carolina." He was
destined never to see the new
daughter because ere the end of
the day he lay mortally wounded
upon the battlefield at Cedar Creek.
Virginia, the youngest Major
(ieneral in the Confederate Army.
Buried at Lincolnton
His name was Stephen Dodson
Ramseur. His remains lie buried in
the little Episcopal graveyard in
Lincolnton and his picture hangs
in the Hull of Fame in Raleigh.
He rose from a second lieutenant in
the United States Army to a Major
General in the Confederate Army in
four years. A succinct statement
of this spectacular rise, accomplish¬
ing in four years that which
usually takes a lifetime, is as fol¬
lows: commissioned a second lieuten¬
ant in the United States Army in
I860; resigned and commissioned a
Captain in the Confederate Army
April Hi, 1861 : promoted to a
Major, May Hi. isiil ; promoted to
a Colonel, April 12, 1802; promoted
to a Brigadier (.ieneral, November
1. 1802; and promoted to a Major
General, dune 1, 1861. It took him
his lifetime to reach the goal but he
was but twenty-seven years old when
it was all over.
Horn near Lincolnton, May 31.
1837. be attended local schools and
entered Davidson College when he
was fifteen years old. Eighteen
months later he received an ap¬
pointment to the Military Academy
at West Point, where he was
graduated in 1860. He was com¬
missioned in the artillery and served
in the United States Army until the
opening of the War Between the
-States. Resigning his commission
in the United State* Army he came
to Raleigh, was commissioned a
Captain and placed in command of
the Ellis Battery, named in honor of
John W. Ellis, then governor of
North Carolina. 1 1 is battery fired
the salute on the capitol square
celebrating the separation of North
Carolina from the Union.
In Many Battles
Ramsetir participated in the most
important kittles of the war and,
as his record shows, received rapid
and deserved promotion. He fought
with Jackson at Chancellorsville be¬
fore the death of that great leader.
He was with Lee at Gettysburg and
was first to enter the town. In many
FURNITURE
Sold Through Leading
Dealers and Decorators
of the other great battles of the
war he played an important part.
At Cedar Creek on October 11*.
1864. he fell mortally* wounded, was
carried to a nearby house, and died
the next day. He had l*een wounded
l»efore anil had recovered but the
wound this day was through the
right lung and death followed short¬
ly. He received the wound between
five and six o'clock in the afternoon.
Word passed rapidly among his own
and other friendly troops and on in
to the enemy lines that (ieneral
Ramseur had been struck down.
Several of his comrades of West
Point days came from the Union
lines into the Confederate lines to
see him. One. Col. Du l’ont, sat
with him through his Iasi hours and
they talked of home and the new
baby. After he died lie was carried
into the enemy lines and embalmed.
His body was shipped home by-
train ami reached Lincolnton on
Sunday morning. November
•'».
where
it lay in state in the Lincoln County-
Courthouse. At 2:30 the next after¬
noon it was laid to rest far from
the terrible roar of tile battlefield
in the quiet little cemetery.
Monument Erected in 1921
In 1821 a beautiful monument
was erected to bis memory on tin-
battlefield at Cedar Creek and the
daughter in whose honor lie wore
the rose on that fatal day in October.
1864, now an old lady, unveiled
the monument. Col. Du Pont, now
an old, old man, was there and he
showed her where her father had
•lied and where they bad talked in
those last hours of the brilliant
soldier.
The daughter lies beside him now
in the little graveyard. Mayk* in
that land bovond the sunset they
walk and talk together and dream
of battles long ago.