John C. Terrell
llo wiis
»
iiisiii wlw built many
.school lions tvs in Person County
but never liesifafecl to foreclose
a mortgage «hen it fell clue.
By HRS. A.
В К
FORE I wok old enough logo to
school but old enough to get into
mischief, I left my fingerprints
on the newly plastered walls of a
■John C. Terrell *choolliou*e then in
the process of being creeled. I started
to school in this
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building and
received my first six years of training
in this one-t earlier whool. In that . .
this was an excellent school building.
One very large room, two very good
size cloak rooms, and a porch. On the
wall of the big room hung the picture
of the man that had made possible this
building but a man about whom I was
taught nothing.
Years have intervened and I have
seen the walls of several high school?
and colleges lined with pictures, but
ibis little school and this one picture
have not been blotter) from my mem¬
ory. Therefore, aboui two years ago I
decided to find out something about
John C. Terrell, who had lieen more
generous with Person County than any
other person to mv knowledge.
I first interviewed Mr. Edward
\V. Carter, a very intelligent and pleas¬
ing old gentleman of ninety years, who
knew John C. Terrell and who now
lives in n house creeled by him. From
this interview I continued on my
journey to the home place of mv sub¬
ject. My interest grew keener. On the
walls of this home I found a diploma,
•о
I wrote to William Pepper, M.I)..
Doan of University of Pennsylvania,
from where the diploma was i-ssued.
Л
man may bo historically correct
but it takes n woman's insight and
vision to get to the inner man. and
for this reason 1 go next to the historic
village of Milton and interview Mrs.
Lewis Walker, formerly Miss Sue
Cunningham, near whose home he was
born, in whose home he often visited
and stayed. With the various thing*
told me by these |>ooplo ami several
more things by people in general and
my visit to bis home I have written
this paper.
The usual way to start an article
is to start with the date of the birth
of a person but that 1 have not yet
F. MC IIOI.S
been abb- to determine definitely, .lulin
Columbus Terrell, the son of Thomas
Terrell, was born near Ciiuiiiughiiin,
Person County, in a one- room house
with n half-story above this room and
a «bed to the side. As almost all homes
built l ack in those days wen* Well
built, ibis home was no exception and
it still stands. Steps run up in the big
room to the lialf-storv above and the
big fireplt . is still sheltered with the
old and very tall mantle. .Inlin first
saw the light of this world in this
room through two windows which
contain eighteen small panes, and his
bare fis-t no doubt soon pattered over
the same smooth floor that is now
serving the present generation,
I felt quite sure little John did not
remain in thi* one room many year*
and its I go to t ho outdoors I can pic¬
ture him romping and playing with
Ills two brothers (and possibly a sis¬
ter nlmiil whom I a in not certain)
under the wild loetbt. elms, and a*|4-n
which add charm to the moss-covered
chimney and unpainted wcalhcr-
Imaids. I town a very strep hill, too.
we find a lienutiful spring with
a solid rock back and rock walls from
which lie drank and possibly around
which lie often meditated.
Tile remains of his mother and
father, his brother Tom, of whom he
«
a* very fond, and the possible sister
are enclosed in a rock wall in sight of
the old homestead and it is this spot,
now thickly covered with periwinkle
and overgrown with cedar trees, that
makes sacred and ties the past in some
way to the present as one visits llm old
homestead.
At this spot John t '. Terrell was
born and lived until he was nineteen
years old; but all the while there was
an urge in him — an urge that his
father did not see fit to satisfy — to ob¬
tain an education. He sought help
from the more wealthy and educated
of bis community, but was refused (a
fact which be did not forgot in later
years when be towered head and shoul¬
ders above those who refused to aid
him). However, nil people did not
have hearts of stone and John W
Ctiiiniiighiini sent him to school at
b'lishurg to llm great teacher, Solo¬
mon Lea, and as far as wo know tlii*
training was all he received before go
ing to the University of Pennsylvania,
in Philadelphia, from which he grad
graduated in medicine April ". lsfrt.
Returned to Person County
l»r. Terrell then returned to his old
home place and started the praetii . .
medicine. His father was still living
but died three years Inter. In the log
shed of hi* home, the doctor kept his
medicine and I presume the shed also
served as hi* office. As John \V. Cim-
iiingham was quite a wealthy planter
and also quite influential — and after
having helped scud I>r. Terrell to
school — I imagine bis interest, influ¬
ence. and patronage immediately gave
the young physician a good practice in
this community.
He continued his practice of nadi
cine among the poor and also among
the wealthy plantation holders in all
that section of country and along the
Ilyco bills until and during the Civil
War. It wa. during the War that l»r.
Terrell, with a hit more foresight than
the average man. look notes from these
wealthy plantation owners. After the
Civil War we all know Imw condition*
were: people were unable to meet their
obligation* or pay their notes. It wa*
now I)r. Terrell’* lime to refuse a
helping hand. He moved to Philadel¬
phia where he had nieces living and
started foreclosure on these big planta¬
tions — such homes and holdings as the
Medico homestead and many others
equally as large. The suits went
through tlm United States court*, lie
was a man apparently who did not let
bis left hand know what hi* right wa*