eei. History
By John J. Dorfner
One Writer’s Refuge
Rocky Mount provided legendary writer Jack Kerouac with
inspiration in-between his cross country journeys in the 1950s.
When ihe name “Kerouac"
conics up.
том
people, if
they've heard the name at
all. associate it with the au¬
thor of the 1957 novel On The Road, the
ston,’ of one man's search fora place that
never existed — paradise.
The search took Jack Kerouac speed¬
ing across America in an automobile and
into a fren/v of nonstop conversations
and confessions. It was a search that
many young people indulged in 20 years
later, as the 1950s jetted into the 1960s.
and it seemed as il every highway was a
“road to paradise." Kids with backpacks
fcllowshipped in small groups, shared
hitch-hiking stories and told of friends
and lovers found and lost along the
road. It’s strange that most of them had
never heard of Kerouac — the man who
started "the rucksack revolution."
As the wild voice of the 1950s Beat
movement. Kerouac, along with fellow
writers Allen Ginsburg and William Bur¬
roughs. became an American legend in
his pursuit of experience. In On The Road.
he chronicled bis journeys across the
country. One of his frequent stops tut tied
out to be — of all places — Rocky Mount,
where his sister’s house became a refuge
of sorts. Kerouac referred to the town in
his novel as ‘Testament, Virginia."
Today, among young people espe¬
cially. there has been a rediscovery of his
prose.
A while back. I had the opportunity to
meet with some of the people in Rocky
Mount who knew Kerouac back in the
1950s. They are the people I interviewed
for my book, Kerouac: Visions of Rocky
Mounl. They are the people who knew
Kerouac long before America did.
Helen Bone, a long-time resident of
Rocky Mount now living in nearby
Nashville, remembers the house on Tar-
boro Street where Kerouac often visited
his sister. Caroline. She remembers stop¬
ping by during Christmas 1948 when
Caroline Blake (everyone always called
her “Min") and her husband. Paul, were
being paid a visit by Jack and his moth¬
er. She says she and her husband “didn’t
stay long, as they had company, but we
stopped by and said hello."
Jack Kerouac in 1 952
She remembers that Nin had the place
fixed up "nice, real cute, just like her |x*r-
sonality." She describes Jack's sister as a
good mother, great housekeeper and
very pleasant and lively, which she says
was the opposite of Jack, who never
spoke to much of anyone.
After a short move to Kinston, the
Blakes moved into Sarah Langley's small
cottage in Big Easonburg Woods, now
called West Mount. The city of Rocky
Mount decided to change the name to
West Mount, says langley, “because it
was always confused with Little Eason¬
burg Woods, three miles down Halifax
Road. I he fire trucks and ambulances
were always sent to the wrong place. It
was just too confusing.”
The Statc/Mjv 1993
I augley, another long-time resident of
Rocky Mount, still lives on the corner in
West Mount. She ownetl the house Ker-
ouac's family rented during the* 1950s,
and knew Jack’s sister, Nin. and Paul
Blake well. Her kind words about Jack’s
sister and mother give you the im¬
pression she spent many hours talking
to them and that she valued their friend¬
ship. Langley's son. jack Jr., and Nin's
son. Paul Jr., were very close in age and
spent much time together.
West Mount sits about five miles out¬
side of Rocky Mount. Tracks of farmland
and crossroad country groceries still
make up part of the West Mount « «im¬
munity, and the brown, wooden tobac¬
co barns echo a sound of time passed.
Keroauc’s family rented the small
house that Langley still owns. Bone
recalls that Kerouac would “sit and stare
at something like he was really thinking
about ii for long periods of time. And
when he looked at you. he’d look at you
like- he was looking right through you."
Slu* says they always wondered what he
was thinking about.
"He always had his writing pad with
him. and you'd be talking about some¬
thing and he’d be staring at you and all
of a sudden he'd turn around, pick up
his pad and write something down,"
Bone recalls. "And he was always hold¬
ing the cats. too. And all of a sudden
he’d put down a cat and pick up a note¬
book. write soin<‘thiiig down, then put
down the notebook and pick up the cat
again and start petting it. Sometimes, it
he was eating, he’d put down his plate,
pick up his notebook, write something
down, then put «town his notelxtok."
Langley says they never knew when
Jack was coming. Little Paul would run
over all excited and say. "My l nclc Jack
is here." Jack would "appear and disap¬
pear." according to Langlcv. She says no
one knew when he was coining or w hen
he would go. "I le would all of a sudden
just lie here." she says.
Bom* and Lauglev still wonder how
Kerouac got along in life, because he
never worked. At the time, they were
curious as to how he got monev. Both
recall that his mother or Nin would get
a phone call from a stranded-and-broke
Kerouac, who was out on the road some¬
place. One of them would always send or
wire him money.
They say Nin was alwnvs sure that Jack
would be killed in Mexico. Whenever he