Page Twenty- two
THE STATE
December 12, 1936
First X-ray Photo
Л
college prank at Davidson was
responsible for the first X-ray
pieture ever niaile in the I'nitiMl
States.
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DURHAM, N. C.
ASTI’DKXT'S prank at Davidson
College resulted in the his¬
tory -making episode; "f the
first X-rny picture in the United
States.
Three students, who brought the
distinction of producing the first X-
ray picture to be made in America to
a North Carolina educational insti¬
tution. defied college rules in their
tests to satisfy their curiosity and to
see if what their professors were talk¬
ing about were actually true. Ami
in so doing they produced t lie first
X-ray picture.
Davidson College now has the un¬
disputed claim of the first X-ray
picture, although for many years this
claim was challenged by Yale Uni¬
versity. It bad boon assorted that
Yale produced the first. with David¬
son taking second place. The David¬
son picture, which now hangs in the
college library, could not be denied
and as Yale's picture could not lie of¬
fered in evidence the claim was
dropped and the honor goes to the
North Carolina institution.
How It Happened
Osmond I. Barringer, prominent
t 'harlotle citizen, tells the story of the
history-making X-ray adventure, lie
and Kben ilurdie, now* of New Or¬
leans and Ponder Porter, now a phy¬
sician of Brooklyn. N. Y., were the
students who made the picture.
Mr. Barringer tells of the episode
as follows:
“In December, 1895, physios
classes at Davidson were greatly in¬
terested in the study of Crookes’
lubes, an expensive piece of appara¬
tus which was part of the laboratory
equipment. About that time,
Boentgen, who is credited with the
discovery of X-ray, was studying
these tubes. The students at Davidson
were more interested in the color dis¬
play of these tubes than in the phy¬
sics of the cathode ray. So were
Roentgen and the other scientists who
were studying them.
“On danuary 4, 189G Roentgen
made the announcement of his acci¬
dental discovery of the use of
Crookes' tubes in making what he
termed ‘shadow pictures.’
Student Curiosity
“Dr. Henry bonis Smith, our phy¬
sics teacher, told us about the
Roentgen discovery and there was
much discussion as to whether it were
true. On Sunday night, January 12.
fiben llardie and Pender Porter were
in my room and we were talking
over the new discovery. The wish
was expressed for Crookes’ tubes in
order that we might see for ourselves
whether the story our professor had
been telling us was true. We
thought that if we could have the use
of these tubes for a few minutes we
might make the experiment and no
one would be the wiser. We decided
we might pick the lock on the labora¬
tory door and get in. This we did and
brought the tubes over to my room
and took a picture of a .22 caliber
cartridge inside a pillbox, a magnify¬
ing glass inside a ease and a marble
inside an eggshell. Since the discus¬
sion had been along the lines of tak¬
ing pictures of fractured bones, we
decided that it would be interesting
to have an injured bone to X-ray. We
agreed that if it were known we had
broken into the laboratory we would
be expelled and that we might as well
break into the medical school, too.
This we did and cut the finger from
the body of a dead negro, used for
experimentation by medical students.
After we got all these articles as¬
sembled we took the picture. But we
kept our picture ami escapade a se¬
cret and it was not until later that we
realized we were making history for
the college, instead of just breaking
rules.”