The Old Mill
Keeps oil
Turning
AI4D treasure hunters kc»ep on
searching for the silver and gold
which Simon IH.xon is alleged to
have buried near the structure.
«»/
LULA M. WEIR
This is Dixon’s Mill, buill in 1751 and located in Alamance
County. Some stirring scenes were enacted within the neighbor¬
hood of the old structure.
THE old mill-wheel keeps turn¬
ing. Dixon's mill in Alamance
County.
Back in 1 7
Г»
1 Simon Dixon came t<>
North Carolina from Pennsylvania
ami settled in what is now known as
the Cane Creek or Snow Camp see.
tion. If there is another mill operat¬
ing in this state that is older than the
Dixon mill. I haven’t heard of it
Bike many other ancient structures,
its time-worn timbers and weather-
eraeked stone chimney harbor many
quaint legends, traditions and reenl-
lections that help to give it a tinge
of immortality.
Been in Three Counties
The old mill has operated in three
counties; yet it always lias occupied
the same spot. Originally it was lo-
rated in Orange County. Afterwards.
Chatham was formed from a part of
Orange. Eater on. when a further
change took place in county bound¬
aries, tile mill suddenly found itself
in Alamance.
Simon Dixon was the original set¬
ter in what today is largely a com¬
munity of Quakers, or Friends. 11 is
first step was to build u house for his
family and he fashioned a comfortable
dwelling out of native stone. About
the same time he also decided to build
я
mill, which has proved to he a land¬
mark that never has passed from the
Dixon family. The big mill-stones
used for grinding purposes were
brought down from Pennsylvania.
Simon Dixon is said to have liecn
the miller at the memorable time in
history when Cornwallis and his Brit¬
ish troops invaded that section of
North Carolina and sought to take
possession of the mill, together with
its stores of wheat, corn and flour.
The miller could not he found, how¬
ever. and a squail was detailed to try
their hands at the work of grinding
the grist. But. for some mysterious
reason, the great wheel refused to
budge when the water was turned on.
The Hcdeoats worked and swore
lustily, but to no avail. Despite all
their efforts, the wheel could not lie
made to move.
It was learned afterwards that
shrewd Simon, when he learned that
the British troops were approaching,
had clamped the rocks of the mill to-
gether. In other words — to use mil¬
lers’ parlance — he had let down the
“lightering stick" which placed the
two stones closely together, thereby
preventing their turning.
Took Possession of Property
Failure to operate the mill, however,
iljil not mean that Cornwallis and his
men went hungry while they were
making headquarters at Simon Dix¬
on’s home. They forced the family to
take refuge in n small hut. close by.
while they, themselves, took complete
possession of the house. A check-up
on. the diet of the Britishers shows that
eighty-four beeves were slaughtered,
the flesh being cut up on the benches
of the little Quaker meeting-house.
Bloodstains on the benches remained
visible for years ; as a matter of fact,
until the church-house was razed.
It won in this same section that the
late Joseph M. Dixon, who became
Governor of Montana and later Secre¬
tary of the Interior in the Hoover ad¬
ministration. was ream!. Professor
Zeno II. Dixon, retired school tone her.
whose service and influence in mould¬
ing the lives of the youth of North
Carolina for more than half a century
can never be accurately estimated, is
also a lineal descendant of Simon
Dixon.
Another
the Dixon
dates back
•sting story relates to
lv treasure and also
• Cornwallis invasion
The Dixon’s were Qaaki
that section
, ns It
t lie present
neutrals, an
time,
d this
iirt toward tl
the British a
le war
s well
The story i
s that
by
Ф
lint
d fi
the
Proprietors a title to a vast
n and
••kings
nldiers
. He
continues to be at
The Quakers were
attitude on their p
was recognized by
as the Americans.
Simon Dixon, wh
energy had early
I -on
of land, tucked all of his g
silverware into long wool >
when lie heard that the liritisl
were approaching his place,
buried it beside "a tocky branch run¬
ning toward the rising suii," accord¬
ing to word which has been handed
down through the generations. The
British knew something of Simon's
financial status and when he refused
to disclose the hiding place of the
treasure, they resorted t*> torture. But
they were unable to make him reveal
his secret. Whether it was the effect*
of the brutality of the Cornwallis
forces that caused Simon s death less
than three weeks after their evacu¬
ation of the place is not definitely
known.
The search for the hidden treasure
has continued at intervals throughout
the years. Men have dug deep in the
earth in that section, hoping to dis¬
cover the treasure. Divining rods and
other devices have been used. Special¬
ists in the art of locating buried ireas-
.„I
ni a
In¬
ly
ure have been empli
with the same futile results: the end
of the rainbow continues elusive.
If the Dixon gold is ever discovered.
nf
the finder will come into posses.1
a tidy sum. Of late, though, efforts to
find the gold and silver have been of
a rather desultory nature