THE STATE
Page Twenty-one
November 11,1 933
LEGISLATIVE
PERSONALITIES
MANY legislators have spoken
their pieces on the North Car¬
olina legislative stage in the
current generation, but none has
etched himself more clearly in the pub¬
lic mind than has Alleghany’s grand
old man, Rufus A. Dough ton.
When I first sat. down at the press
table in the 11)27 State Senate and
began to chronicle the work of the
North Carolina General Assembly,
Mr. Doughton — “Governor” Houghton
to everyone who knows him — was
serving as the State’s Revenue Com¬
missioner, having succeeded the late
Col. A. I). Watts in 1923.
Revenue legislation enacted by the
Legislature for more than 40 years has
home the Houghton imprint. For
many terms he served as chairman of
that all-important finance committee
of the House— the committee that de¬
cides -or tries to decide— just how
much of a tax load John Q. Public
will carry without getting mad.
I have stood in the lobbies and
talked with Governor Doughton many
times during the past four sessions of
the Legislature — three of which found
him as a State official ; first as Reve¬
nue Commissioner and then us chair¬
man of the old State Highway Com¬
mission, and the fourth when he was
a member of the House in 1933. His
remarks were much more interesting
at times than were those being spoken
by some inflated legislator on the floor
of the House.
At the age of 7*>, Mr. Houghton al¬
most worked some of the younger
legislators to death with his prodigious
labors on the sales tax-infested reve¬
nue bill. He helped defend his legisla¬
tive child from the many attacks his
long-time friend, Tam Bowie, and
others made on it for weeks.
On many occasions during the hec¬
tic 1931 session of 141 days, I would
watch Mr. Houghton stand in the lob¬
by of the House anil strain at the
leash. Apparently, he wanted to jump
out on the floor and shout: “Mr.
Speaker!” — but, in tin ' main, that is
not the Houghton way of legislating.
Alleghany’s Houghton docs not at¬
tempt to sway more timid legislators
with oratory as does his neighbor, Tam
Bowie, of Ashe, but it is with kindly
THE grand old man of North
Carolina legislation. Governor
Doughton, despite his 76 years,
is still going strong and con¬
tinues to be one of the most
forceful political figures in the
western part of the state.
- ★ -
words — words a father might use in
speaking to his erring son — that Mr.
Houghton has won votes for legislation
he is backing.
“I am somewhat disappointed with
your vote on this bill; I never thought
you would vote like that,” is a sample
of what this veteran legislator has said
on more than one occasion to legisla¬
tors of my acquaintance. Mr. Hough¬
ton just simply makes some of the
younger fellows feel like they have
robbed their poor neigh lior’s hen house
and this strategy — if one can call it
that — often causes the "erring" legis¬
lator to do an about face in order to
be favored with the Hougluou blessing.
Without doubt. Governor Houghton
is one of the most politically-minded
men ever to answer a roll call in the
history-studded legislative halls inside
the State Capitol. He eomi“s from a
county where Republicans are more
numerous than in most counties and
No. 5
Governor “Rufe” Doughton
By
Wade II. Lucas
he is a Democrat of the Andrew Jack-
son type.
His relegation to private life follow¬
ing the 1931 General Assembly, which
reorganized the State Highway Com¬
mission, is said to have been one of the
hardest things ever to befall Mr.
Houghton. Many thought it was the
end, politically, of the man who served
his first legislative term in 1S87, when
Max Gardner was still wearing romp¬
ers, but it was not. He came back ns
a member of the 1933 House after a
ten-year lapse in his sittings as a legis¬
lator and this past legislative session
has the Houghton stamp on it.
Maybe Mr. Houghton will come
back to the next Legislature. He comes
of a hardy family and his mother is
still living at the age of 95. If his
brother, Congressman Robert L.
Houghton, runs for and is electeil Gov¬
ernor in 103«>. it is not at all unlikely
that “Rufe" will bo in the House put¬
ting through his brother’s legislative
program. For those Doughton
“1юу.«”
are smart politicians. Make no mis¬
take about that.
As member of the State Advisory
Budget Commission, Governor Hough¬
ton is again helping to chart a finan¬
cial course for the State of North Car¬
olina and it fan be said without fear
of contradiction that Governor Khring-
haue regards him as an extremely
capable meml«T of what is known n-
thc “Brain Trust" that which over
so often sits in judgment on Capitol
Hill.
HITCH-HIKING GOVERNOR
(Continued from page six)
twice private cars were borrowed for
the return to Raleigh. Last week "Old
Ninety-Six” took to a garage and even
the substitute balked.
The story of the Fayetteville incident
made press association wires and that
night nn announcer of the largest and
most powerful radio station in the
South was giving North Carolina the
well-known razzberrics tliusly :
"Here's the State that boasts it is
the most progressive in Dixie and one
of the most progressive in the nation
and it cannot afford even a tin-lizzie
to cart its Governor about." or words
to that effect.