Hillfield Academy
Tlio name doesn't mean a thing to most
members of the present generation, but it
was a great educational institution in its
day and
IT was about 1840 that Joseph In¬
gram opened an “old field" school
on bis plantation near the Nouse
River in Johnston County. Daniel
Finlnyson and Burbon Ivev were the
teachers in this early school.
By 1850 the Ingram school had
practically ceased to operate. In 1849
a community school building was
erected on the Rizzo 11 place in the
same neighborhood, but only one
school session was ever taught there.
Hillfield Academy, located opposite
the present Sander’s Chapel on the
old Goldsboro-Srnithficld road, was
built in 1850 by Ashley Guy Rowell
to replace the Ingrain schoolhouse
a short distance away. This was a
“mixed boarding school” and Bryan
Smith and Ashley Powell were the
chief promoters and supporters.
Many teachers and boarding students
were obtained through newspaper
advertising. At odd times while not
being used for teaching, the academy
building was the meeting place for a
debating society. It was also a “Sons
of Temperance” ball and a meeting
house for various preachers who went
about the country in that day.
Built of Logs
The Academy building was eighty
yards back from the road in a grove.
It was well constructed of logs, with
a plank (loor and three windows hav¬
ing glass in them. A large box stove
supplied heat in winter. The inside
walls were not rough logs and mud
as the old school had been, but were
coiled with pine planks. The benches
were very crude, however, and n plank-
shelf served ns a writing desk. The
water for the school came from n
spring which, as a student Inter wrote,
"supplied not only water, hut plenty
of wiggletnils a.« well.”
Students not living close enough
to walk to school lived in the Powell
home, or in other homes in the
neighborhood. Four rooms, sixteen
feet square, in the Powell homo wore
reserved for hoarding students. These
rooms were upstairs — two for the boys
I imo.
By WILLIAM S. POWELL
and two for the girls — with separate
stairways for each.
The few records left say the "liest
of teachers to be had were hired for
the school.” Descendants of the
pupils in Hillfield Academy who re¬
member having heard their parents
mention the names of the teachers
say they wore well-liked, but few now
know which teacher taught any par¬
ticular subject. However, it is known
that the following ladies came down
from the North: Miss Cornelia
Northern, a Mrs. Spellman, Misses
Gui and Goss, and probably others.
Miss Maria Young, who taught music,
was from Franklin County, ns was
Miss Pattic Sweany. Mrs. Mary Law
and her daughter, Miss Mary Lew,
who was educated at Louisburg Col¬
lege, were from Richmond, Virginia,
and taught English. Other teachers,
whose subjects of study are unknown,
were Miss Lizzie Mayhcw, of New
Bern, Miss Susan Becton, of Evorctts-
ville, Miss Margaret Thompson, of
Johnston County, and Miss Fannie
Higdon, who was horn about 1828 in
Washington. D. C., educated at Ports¬
mouth, Virginia, and was later a
resident of Johnston County. The
men who taught were Mr. Bill Wel-
lons. Mr. Evcrette
Л.
Bizzcll, Mr.
Bill O'Daniel, Mr. John A. Daniel,
Mr. J. L. Ricks and Dr. Rudolph
Vampill. a highly educated German,
who gave music lessons, lie was not
only u Doctor of Medicine, hut also
had degrees in music and literature.
Dr. Vampill was a mystery in the
county and remained there only a
short while.
A Testimonial of Love
Mrs. Pink Desmond mended the
students’ clothes, saw that they be¬
haved themselves and wrote homo.
Miss Angie E. Jones, another teacher,
who
саше
from Petersburg, Virginia,
wrote her lover’s name and address
with a diamond which he gave her, on
a window pane in the Powell home.
This name remained on the window
until the house was burned in 1922.
Miss Ingram, who was related to the
Joseph Ingram mentioned before, was
so large that a special chair had to
lie made for her. The seat of the
chair measures twenty-two and one-
half inches deep and twenty-seven
inches wide. It now belongs to Mrs.
J. A. Chesnutt, of Turkey, N. C. All
of those teachers were not at the
Academy at one time, but were there
at various sessions between 1850 and
1865. Besides music and English,
students also studied Latin, arith¬
metic, spelling, philosophy, history,
French and art.
It has been impossible to find the
length of a school term at Hillfield
Academy. In 1857 it lasted from
January until sometime in the spring.
The teachers received a salary of
about 8324 a term. The tuition
charged for the students, according to
the account book of Ashley Powell,
was six or seven cents a day, depend¬
ing upon the grade or class' in school.
About 1858 Professor Ward and
Dick Hamlet, of Goldsboro, taught a
dancing class at the Sophia Lashley
House, a short distance from Hill-
field Academy. There a number of the
students learned “to Waltz, Schot-
tische, Polka. Mazurka, the Spanish
•lance, and many Cotillions, and to
Whing, Broad Shuffle, Back Step.
Highland Fling, and to cut Chicken
In The Bread Tray.”
Partial Roster of Students
A partial roster of students has
been made up from a list of those
going by wagon to a Fourth of July
celebration in Smithfield in 1856 and
from those who were in the class of
“Miss Sarah” Whitley. From Beau¬
fort County, J. H. Abell and William
Gailord ; from Harnett County, Sam
Byrd; from Johnston County, Gaston
Adam*. Fontaine Bizzcll, Elijah
Farmer, Dcvernux Holt, Ilcnry Holt,
Ambrose Lee, Claude Lee. John Lee,
William Leo, Patrick Phillips, James
Pool, Charles Powell, Britten San¬
ders, Richard Sanders, Charlie Sneed,
Franklin Sneed, Alex Thain. Henry
Thain, Adin P. Turner, J. R. Whit-
(Cont in tied on /Huje twenly