October 17, 1936
THE STATE
Page Five
“For Gallantry in Action9’
ONLY fourteen Amerieau soldiers in tlie
World War received the British Military
Medal, and Frank C. Bose man. of Spencer,
C., was one of them.
By Til Fit ESA ME HONEY THOMAS
During the operation 29
Sept. 1918, near Belli-
court, this soldier was on
duty as a guard while his squad
was at work. Upon being halted
by two Germans who had pene¬
trated our lines he threw himself
on the ground and shot both of
them, barely avoiding their fire.
His presence of mind and imme¬
diate action permitted the con¬
tinuance of the work without in¬
terruption.”
The above is the citation given
Frank C. Roseman of Spencer by the
United States Government for bravery
on the field of action. In those few
terse words is contained a story as
thrilling and dramatic as fiction, but
made more interesting because it is
true.
Before we go into the story let me
introduce you to the man himself.
When I went to his home to try to
induce him to tell me the story, which
he has never before told for publication,
of the act for which he received his
medals I found him sitting on the jwreb
in the late afternoon sunshine. He is
a large man with a big cheerful smile
and a firm handshake. He stands erect
and walks with a military bearing remi¬
niscent of the soldier.
Not Anxious to Talk
When I asked him to let me write
his story he answered, “All right, 1
don’t know anything about this busi¬
ness of being interviewed, but if you
do I reckon we’ll get along.” And this
is the story he told me, in a form quite
as brief as that used in the citation.
He is so modest that repented questions
were necessary to elicit any but the
barest facts.
Knrly on the morning of September
29, 1 9 IS, before it was light, a squad
from Co. B, 105 Engineers, was sent
out to repair a road near Bellicourt,
France. This road had been heavily
shelled during the night. Private
Roseman, then a youngster of twenty-
Mr. Roseman, with some of the
medals which were awarded him dur¬
ing the World War.
four, was detailed as guard. As lu-
paced back and forth in the cold Sep¬
tember air he thought of many things
but particularly that he wished they'd
hurry up and get through so that they
could go and get some breakfast.
Meanwhile the business of war was
going on all nl*out him: the deep
rumble of the big guns, the staccato
stutter of the machine guns and the
sharper crack of the rilles. Suddenly
out of the smoke and fog stepped two
German officers, although of course he
didn't realize at the time that they
were officers. One of them said in per¬
fect English: “Are you one of those
American dogs?” As he sjmke, the
officer sprang forward and struck at
the American with the butt of his pis¬
tol. Private Roseman dodged but re¬
ceived the blow just under the right
eye where a small scar remains today.
The Germans fired ns he dropped to
the ground and from that position In¬
shot and killed both of them. Some
time before a smoke screen had been
laid and that, he said, afforded some
protection. The smoke had settled to
within a foot or two of the ground
and prone upon the earth he was partly
obscured while the Germans stood well
above it. After lie had thus disposed
of the enemy Mr. Roseman recalls that
he continued to walk his post, each
time passing the bodies until his relief
came. Wien the other members of the
squa<l arrived they were astonished to
learn what had happened. They, be¬
ing as they were, some distance from
the spot had not seen anything and of
course surrounded by the noise of bat¬
tle had paid no attention to those shots,
if indeed they heard them at all amid
the general din.
No Regrets
“Mr. Roseman." I asked, “did you
regret having to kill those men?"
"Xo.” lie answered, “it was a case
of kill or get killed, and then there was
the rest of the squad back there filling
shell holes who would have boon wiped
out, because the Germans carried hand
grenades to blow them to bits.”
In answer to another question he
said,
“Xo, it didn't spoil my appetite at
all. They were the first men that I
knew for sure that I had killed but I
was hungry and my breakfast taste-1
mighty good to me even if it wasn't
anything but corned beef."
For this encounter lie was mentioned
in general orders of the United States
Army, was presented the Croix do
Guerre of France, and the British Mil¬
itary Medal, of which only fourteen
were presented to soldiers of the United
States Army.
This British medal is in the form of
a medallion of silver suspended from
a vari-colored ribbon. On one sido it
bears the likeness of King George of
England and on the reverse the words.
“For bravery on the field of battle.”
Upon being awarded the medal he
received the following congratulations:
‘1 congratulate you on the gallantry
(Con/mucd on page tv cnly-lwo)