More . . . Stream Restoration
We completed the second phase of our stream and watershed restoration project on Purlear Creek at Rendezvous Mountain
Educational State Forest in Wilkes County. This phase included realigning, restoring and reconfiguring 1 ,825 feet of Purlear
Creek. In some sections, a brand new stream channel was excavated. Along other sections, within the existing channel, rocks
were installed by hand to help slow down the water flow. Tree seedlings will be planted during the winter of 2007-2008.
I Design, Engineering & Construction Oversight
Project Funding
Restoration & Construction 1
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MANAGE MINT TRUST FUND
Before: March 2005
1 . Stream was artificially straightened and deepened, making
it appear and function more like a drainage ditch instead of
a stream. The water flowed too fast and did not meander.
2. Steeply under-cut stream banks were eroding and caving
in. The stream flow was disconnected from its natural
floodplain, which reduces riparian wetland function.
After: August 2007
1 . Curves are added to the channel to mimic natural flows.
Rocks are placed to slow down stream flow and provide
a foundation for aquatic insect habitat, which is needed
to support fish. Small settling pool areas are also added.
2. A terraced floodplain reduces undercutting and cave-ins,
allowing the stream to develop a riparian wetland zone.
Smokey’s Helpers...
2007 was a busy year for wildfires due to the prolonged drought. We assisted with fires in-state, and helped our
colleagues across the country:
• Cascade Fire Complex and Poe Cabin Fire, both in Idaho. • Brush Creek Fire in Montana.
• Robeson-Longbranch Fire Complex in Robeson county, NC. • Salt Creek Fire Complex in Utah.
• Stag Road Fire in Pender county, NC.
• Sweat Farm Road Fire Complex and other associated fires across Georgia/Florida.
Additional Partners and Cooperators in 2007
N.C. Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services
Research Stations division
NC STATE UNIVERSITY
FORESTRY andj
ENVIRONMENTAL J
RESOURCES t
Nciutt imivHum
USDA - Forest Service
Southern Research Station
Southern Global Change Program
We can’t wait for ‘08!
• Deliver a full-color, photo illustrated BMP Field Guide to loggers and foresters across North Carolina
• Complete the Istyear of baseline data collection and water quality sampling on the BMP Effectiveness Monitoring Watershed Study
• Purchase additional bridgemats to fill out our inventory statewide so we can maintain our ability to protect stream crossings
• Produce our 4th BMP training video for use in the ProLogger Program, to discuss the topic of post-harvest site rehabilitation and stabilization
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NCDENR
For updates, visit the 'Water Quality Newsdesk’ on our Web site: www.dfr.state.nc.us where you can also sign up on the Forestry NPS e-mail list.
The North Carolina Division of Forest Resources is an equal opportunity
/
affirmative action employer. Its programs, activities and
employment practices are available to all people regardless of race, color, religion, sex. age. national origin, handicap or political affiliation.
1000 copies of this public document were printed at a cost of $885.26 or 0.88 each.
WQ-02-07 1
2/07
2007 YEAR IN REVIEW
Success Stories & Accomplishments
North Carolina Division of Forest Resources Non-Point Source and Water Quality Programs
Why is this track-hoe sitting in a river?! Find out inside > > >
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Things to Do:in’07
Introduce a new and revised Forestry Best
Management Practices (BMP) Manual for
North Carolina.
Complete 1 ,825 feet of stream restoration
for trout habitat in Wilkes Co.
Stabilize and restore 600 feet of river bank
along the Little River at Hooker Falls on
DuPont State Forest near Brevard.
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Complete design and construction of an
1 — 1 educational pavilion and observation deck at
Clemmons Educational State Forest.
F^l Install stream monitoring equipment to begin
our multi-year forest watershed assessment
and BMP effectiveness study.
I^t Complete BMP demonstration exhibit trails
and self-guided interpretive signage at two
state forests.
North Carolina
Forestry
Best Management Practices
Manual
To Protect
Water Quality
New Forestry Best Management Practices (BMP) Manual
• Completed first revision to North Carolina’s forestry BMPs since 1989.
• Product of a 4-year, multi-disciplinary technical advisory committee and peer-reviews
from state, federal and private participants.
• Enhanced recommendations for preharvest planning, erosion control practices, installing
stream crossings, and much more.
• Includes summaries of applicable state and federal water quality rules.
• Free copies are available from our statewide offices or from our web site.
NONPOINT SOURCE
MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
Section 319(h) of the Clean Water Act
319 GRANT
forestry n|Os
www.dfr.state.nc.us
North Carolina
Non-point Source Program
We are committed to protecting the stole’s forest resources so they con continue to produce the best quality water for the benefit of our health, environment ond economy.
The Division of Forest Resources Water Quality ond Non-Point Source programs work together with our partners to protect ond restore water quality while
educating citizens obout how we all con meet sodety's needs for healthy forests.