Introduction to longleaf pine - Page 1 |
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Introduction to Longleaf Pine ncforestservice.gov Longleaf pine is now considered a species in decline across much of the South, including North Carolina. The reasons behind this decline are complicated and involve many factors, including: Conversion of longleaf pine forests to non-forest uses (cleared for agriculture or development). Exclusion of frequent, low-intensity fires from the forest landscape. Inherent challenges in regenerating longleaf pine, either by natural methods or by out-planting. Replacement of longleaf pine with other pine species in plantations. In North Carolina, longleaf pine is primarily located among the drier soils in the Sandhills region, as well as select areas across the central and southern Coastal Plain. A few isolated remnant pockets of longleaf pine can still be found in the eastern Piedmont. Central Office (Raleigh) (919) 857-4801 The North Carolina Forest Service is an equal opportunity / affirmative action employer. Its programs, activities and employment practices are available to all people regardless of race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, handicap or political affiliation. North Carolina Forest Service For more information regarding longleaf pine, please visit the website of the North Carolina Longleaf Coalition: nclongleaf.org. 2,000 of this document were printed at a cost of $112.96 or $0.05 per copy History Current Status Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) historically was the ‘king’ of the southeastern coastal plain forest, covering an estimated 90 million acres of land. The illustration, at right, shows the native range of longleaf pine. Longleaf pine’s abundant supply of pine sap (resin) led to the economic development of the southern forests for the production of “naval stores.” The raw pine resin was collected from the trees, distilled and then processed into glue, turpentine, rosins and other by-products that were necessary for the shipbuilding industry in the 19th and early 20th-century. The advent of petroleum-based distillates in the mid-1900’s, along with the damaging effects of the pine sap collection process and the transition away from water transportation all put an end to the naval stores industry. Containerized longleaf pine seedlings are available to purchase from the N.C. Forest Service’s Claridge Nursery, as well as from commercial nurseries. Cost share assistance may also be available. For more assistance in determining if longleaf pine is suitable to grow on your forestland, speak with a registered forester or contact your county forest ranger office. More information is also available on the website ncforestservice.gov. FM 0115
Object Description
Title | Introduction to longleaf pine |
Contributor | North Carolina. Forest Service. |
Date | 2015 |
Subjects | Longleaf pine--North Carolina |
Place | North Carolina, United States |
Publisher | North Carolina Forest Service |
Agency-Current | North Carolina Forest Service, Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services |
Rights | State Document see http://digital.ncdcr.gov/u?/p249901coll22,63754 |
Physical Characteristics | 1 online resource (2 pages) : illustrations, map |
Collection | North Carolina State Documents Collection. State Library of North Carolina |
Type | Text |
Language | English |
Format | Informational pamphlets |
Digital Characteristics-A | 729 KB; 2 p. |
Digital Collection | North Carolina Digital State Documents Collection |
Digital Format | application/pdf |
Related Items | http://worldcat.org/oclc/919442377/viewonline |
Audience | All |
Pres File Name-M | pubs_introlongleafpine201504.pdf |
Pres Local File Path-M | \Preservation_content\StatePubs\pubs_borndigital\images_master\ |
OCLC number | 919442377 |
Description
Title | Introduction to longleaf pine - Page 1 |
Full Text | Introduction to Longleaf Pine ncforestservice.gov Longleaf pine is now considered a species in decline across much of the South, including North Carolina. The reasons behind this decline are complicated and involve many factors, including: Conversion of longleaf pine forests to non-forest uses (cleared for agriculture or development). Exclusion of frequent, low-intensity fires from the forest landscape. Inherent challenges in regenerating longleaf pine, either by natural methods or by out-planting. Replacement of longleaf pine with other pine species in plantations. In North Carolina, longleaf pine is primarily located among the drier soils in the Sandhills region, as well as select areas across the central and southern Coastal Plain. A few isolated remnant pockets of longleaf pine can still be found in the eastern Piedmont. Central Office (Raleigh) (919) 857-4801 The North Carolina Forest Service is an equal opportunity / affirmative action employer. Its programs, activities and employment practices are available to all people regardless of race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, handicap or political affiliation. North Carolina Forest Service For more information regarding longleaf pine, please visit the website of the North Carolina Longleaf Coalition: nclongleaf.org. 2,000 of this document were printed at a cost of $112.96 or $0.05 per copy History Current Status Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) historically was the ‘king’ of the southeastern coastal plain forest, covering an estimated 90 million acres of land. The illustration, at right, shows the native range of longleaf pine. Longleaf pine’s abundant supply of pine sap (resin) led to the economic development of the southern forests for the production of “naval stores.” The raw pine resin was collected from the trees, distilled and then processed into glue, turpentine, rosins and other by-products that were necessary for the shipbuilding industry in the 19th and early 20th-century. The advent of petroleum-based distillates in the mid-1900’s, along with the damaging effects of the pine sap collection process and the transition away from water transportation all put an end to the naval stores industry. Containerized longleaf pine seedlings are available to purchase from the N.C. Forest Service’s Claridge Nursery, as well as from commercial nurseries. Cost share assistance may also be available. For more assistance in determining if longleaf pine is suitable to grow on your forestland, speak with a registered forester or contact your county forest ranger office. More information is also available on the website ncforestservice.gov. FM 0115 |