no 2 kit iixtim t • a an d indigestion i ,.] erh»y certify i l|s l y.mr dyspn-t c ■ .. ,•■;• r myself i . .:„..•.,.! it toothers i \{. v waking , ; . : \. c legislature chartotte n c i | ... a pleasure i -"■:■ - v "" r t 1 ') with reat ■ mend it to any one ¥ ... nn and a jf c st lie treasurer ■ h meai'en nn<l t c smith a i and t f kluttz & co l^il - tjdooarters fop jdejvkek and tennessee farm wagons , - watkbtovvx * uxcikkati s spring wagons ani guano drills hay rakes r^v^ato'ks ph straw cutters r iovx sliollcrs jiin^ines and uoiiers ihfjtildgfusr mills in . i i fittings guns l wjhis ami caps j s'lmt dvi iiniitc fuse and i'ri ijes . sp k-s building 1 varnishes iflme-ra!s£d clover seed i nave on band : . i!n m tor u uext i in tliejr nave ever w smithdeu fm neythan itanytlilngclseby taking kthe best smith 1 i the county ! > nil kin is of re } ks &<•.. and at i i sail bui > ; and try i he v os k 1 b-.ov n stands at the head the light-ruxxixg i leader is a 1 : '•'■'■ lisputed none equal it wt armed itcst !! inning the most beamfful woo work 31 material kin-j of work . respect upicl territory .. p t . richmond va kluttz & rendleman ury x c w henyouwant 3 hardware t low piq ures v ;, ir^wellthresher m k c,junc8th-tf for the watchman the music toaclier by abdk.vl fiir nwriv from friend ami home amidst a host of stranger she bravely came ami stands alone regai dlesa of all danjjers — here resolved to live each day so none may dare impeach her as on she uoes her radiant w.tv — a brave little music teacher ladies by thousands 1 have seen ; and some of them were beauties too lint none of them like eve.iene had in all things peifect grew while here her manners ami her form her face and every feature prove her heart both true and warm — , lonely little music teacher no other one now equals her among earth belles and lasses and ill this jndginent all concur that far lite rest hhe mpa^ct in accomplishments as in mi id a sweet litrte modest ereatiiie b.ive all otheis true and kind — cliarmiug little music teacher earth ne'er contained a brighter gem nor yet a rarer one i'm sure ; there's nothing in her to condemn for she is purest union the pure 1 and lie is wise who day by day doth from his heart beseech her to give herself to him away — lively litrle music teacher 1 oli were all ladies but like her i inn heaven soon wed see on earth 1 and all to marry would prefer ue-anlhss quite of wealth or birth women then would be helper indeed and frown upon the pocket leacher while on they bid heir husbands speed like the little music teacher i the exposition and north caroli na n o times democrat as one of the visible results of the world's fair at new orleans there i are to-day several million americans ! from every part of the united states and foreigners representing all corners of civilization who are convinced that north carolina one of the chief and ; most progressive states of the new south is a commonwealth possessed of an imperial aray of resources agricul tural mineral marine and industrial such as few regions of like area can equal anywhere on the earth's surface i prior to the splendid presentment of '. the state's wealth and possiblities con ! tained in its official exhibit the same millions probably had little idea of north carolina beyond the fact that it enjoyed the rather deteriorating psendonym of the tarheel state 1 made a good deal of turpentin and resin and was supposed to deal in fish and oysters to some extent beyond this ; tom moore's lines in his poem of the dismal swamp were perhaps taken to indicate the physical condition of the country surely the visitor to the north carolina exhibit would have hard work to recoucile the regal display of products from great fisheries fertile fields mines of gold silver and precious stones forests busy looms spindles potteries mills and furnaces with a section wherein the traveler would be compelled to journey through tangled beds of juniper weeds and many a fen where the serpent feeds and man never trod before the north carolina exhibit involves at once a revelation to the world and a revolution to the state both were needed to put one of the richest and brightest of our sisters in the front rank of new southern progress and they have come the outside world has learned practically that fortune await the skilled adventurer in almost any department of industry while at the same time the people of the old xorth state have absorbed the equall important lesson that to sell goods suc cessfully one must advertise them lib erally and intelligently of this latter fact there is probably a better appreci ation in north carolina than in most other states and the money needed to present and represent the state at the exposition has not been grudged what has been accomplished by these means has become already apparent at home the more than able embassy of live vonng southern men in charge of north carolina's agricultural industrial and scientific legation at the fair are re ported is receiving many encomiums and honors from their people this is right and just for they have done their work thoroughly and well and deserve the success that appears to crown their efforts between jan 1 and march 31 of the present year over 750,000 were added to the industrial capital of north caro lina and the greater part of this sum is believed to be directly traceable to the state's exhibition policy much of the money is said to come from sources until lately uninformed regarding the state or its resources among the new enterprises establish 200,000 has been devoted to opening a rich copper mine in the western part of the state a company for the manufacture of com mercial fertilizers from native rocks — hardly known until the opening of the exposition — has been started machine shops tobacco factories lumber flour and cotton mills and a variety of less notable enterprises complete the list as in the cases of other southern states the mining industry of north carolina is receiving a remarkable impetus from the exposition the world has never before realized that while americans have been crossing a continent upon a slim chance of a hunt for the precious metals the same were lying idly in a hundred well ascertained localities in the south and only waiting for skill and capital to utilize them and in north craolina the temptation to seek gold and silver is intensified by the fur ther knowledge that rare gems includ ing diamonds of value are being found and in some cases systematiclly mined much gold has been taken from north carolina mines but the aggregate is as ' nothing to the future production when the known auriferous localities shall have been thoroughly prospected by the practical miners and scientists who have i at last taken fire on the subject and ! are constantly going into the state on i axploring tours a great deal more could be said con | cerning the opportunities for invest ! inent and settlement offered by north i carolina and illustrated in her wonder ful exhibit her mountains of iron ore are richer than those of possibly any other state and with transportation facilities not long to be deferred the development of her magnetic and cran ; berry ores alone should create an im mense wealth and state industry ave i cannot here speak of all these things in 1 detail and only refer to them aenerally [ because the splendid and brilliantly suc cessful movement of north carolina to compel the attention and consideration of the world through her past and pre sent exhibits is worthy of honor and imitation by all southern communities and because the happy results that have crowned the vigorous advertising policy of the state are proofs of the good cer tain to be everywhere derived from en terprises like the great exposition at new orleans it may be said with con fidence that our fair has had no stron ger friends than the government and people of north catolina and that in case it is decided to re-open next autumn we may count upon their hearty and energetic co-operation —■«,.— going to europe an immense shipment of western north carolina lumber to european markets poplar plank 40 inches wide and 16 feet long sending to north carolina for the finest lum ber in the world a shipment of 223 car loads of lum ber from western north carolina is now passing through this city for the seaport of wilmington whence it will be conveyed in vessels to europe the fact that speculators in europe find it profitable to pay the transportation charges of this lumber over such a great distance by land and sea is sufficient proof as to the value of the lumber it self the lumber is shipped from al exander's in buncombe county and comes to charlotte in western north carolina cars and here it is transferred to the cars of the carolina central road and carried on to wilmington where it is transferred on board ship the ship ment is an immense one as a little thought will show the work of trans porting the lumber from alexander's to wilmington was begun on thursday of last week and the shipments have averaged about eight car loads per day yesterday there were ten car loads each car is loaded to its fullest capaci ty and curries 30.000 pounds of lumber this lumber which is going to eu rope is said to be the finest in the world and great care is taken in its shipment to prevent the lumber from being in jured by rain it is carried in box cars as much care being taken with it as if it was so much dry goods every plank in this shipment is of poplar and is stacked with great regularity in the cars each car being filled from floor to roof leaving a small aisle in the centre of the car for the loading and unload ing force to work in each plank is carefully inspected by the railroad hands and a correct account is kept of all that are split or otherwise damaged the transfer of the lumber at char lotte is a tedious piece of work and an observer reporter was yesterday af forded a good opportunity to inspect some of the europe bound wealth of north carolina forest several lumber dealers were grouped around the cars admiring what they pronounced some of the most beautiful kvmber they had ever seen the squarely cut poplar planks were well seasoned dry and light and were perfect being sound and with out knots the planks varied in length from 10 to is feet and were from l to 3 inches thick they were in vari ous widths and through the aid of a foot rule it was found that the narrow est plank was 24 inches wide and the broadest was 40 inches wide of the whole amount of lumber in the ten car loads about one-fourth of it was of the 10 foot long and 40 inch wide measure ment to saw out plank of these di mensions must have required tremend ous saw stocks and the trees from which they come must indeed be giants of the forest the beauty of this lum ber consists not only in its size but in its clearness and perfection the eu ropean buyers are authority for the statemant that no country in the world can produce lumber superior to the shipment that is now being made to | them this is the most forcible illus j tration of the value of the timber lands | of our state that has yet been known | and this introduction into the european j markets of north carolina lumber is i something for our people to rejoice over charlotte observer i m » — - — ■ mr du vis's iteply gov ireland of texas and his staff i and a large party of texans who have been celebrating texas day at the new orleans exposition visited hon jeffer son davis thursday at his home at beauvoir miss several speeches were made gov ireland speaking for the texas party declared that the object of their visit was to see and shake hands with one of the grandest of statesmen i noblest of men and purest of patriots j to this mr davis responded urging all . to be good and true citizens of our com mon country to cherish sentiments worthy of citizens of a republican gov ernment and genuine republican insti tutions to see to it that these princi ples are founded in justice and that the truth of history be preserved whether written for schools or for the library littleton's sewing machine relief spring docs one half the labor in sewing it makes heavy machines run light ir makes li^ht machines ran lighter the spring enables any one to run a tn:;chii e without bt-coming f.iti.ued use the spring anil no injury will rc ! suit from running the sewing machine • ■<■»» in families well ordered there is lalwavs one firm sweet temper which controls without seeming to dictate young ladies column all contributors to this column will nd.lres9 their communications to yocxg ladies column watcumam salisbury n c for thoyouag ladies 1 column beauty is an ornament that becometh woman and it doubtless is a fact that many of our ladies make it a life labor to render their persons beautiful some few are successful but more find in the end that their efforts have been futile — resulting in disappointed vanity they may trace their failure to their own ig j norance of what constitutes the really i beautiful the poet i think has given j us the key to beauty's secret treasury in the following lines it's not in nullified conn or graceful mien or smiles where pearls of nut lire may be s'.'l-n ! it's not in locks of auburn or of jet the stamp of beauty is most plainly set 1 not uraee in nation footsteps liuhtly trod this is not beauty which will always last as time rolls on twill fade beneath the blast true beauty is more substantial made — not to decay nor easily to fade — something unfolding from a hidden mine wh'o.h forma the galaxy when these com bine ! the fountain of all beauty is the heart which must radiate or dim each part if pure the jiem the dazzling casket shows perlect the light with which the minor lows such good advice as leone gives is always timely and let us hope some of ! our young male friends may heed this i warning and be true and noble in the proper sense 1 hope she will write more and tender some of her kindly hints to us girls also delcie selected for the ladies column why women dross if women dressed solely to please mea they would spend precious little money on their raiment for 50 would go as far as 250 goes now no the truth is that one of the chief incentives to dress among women is the desire to create envy in the breast of her fellow { women this passion varies in women but few are without it it is as natural in the sex as the horror of rats — as the dread of horned cattle it furnishes the sweetest joy in life and gives the wildest field for ingenuity and originali ty that it is the ruling passion in the female breast when on dress parade any observer of the state-street show on'a pleasant afternoon will readily see in the glances which are bestowed on striking costumes and the evidences of the breaking of commandments against covetousness which abound on every hand if it were not for this feeling woman's dress would not be the expen sive luxury it is today to husbands and fathers iiemove this desire to outshine ; other women and you would take the ! pith out of the whole occupation of dress there would be left however the natural desire of any woman to ! adorn her person with pretty things ! it may be seen in the little girl who is ' not yet able to talk but who is as much < a woman in her instinct for color and i softness of fabric as she will ever be i the boy cares nothing for such things j any more than he does for a doll or a 1 cradle but the girl hus the deftness ' of hand and the keenness of instinct for form and color which are hers by ' birthright and which if found in the young man are the result of long and careful cultivation a fashion writer peck taken in george v peck the inventor of the bad boy has been sojourning in florida in search of health ami strength when i threw np the curtain i!ie first morning in jackson ville he writes and looked out in front of the hotel and saw green trees of all kinds orange trees fille.l with ripe yellow fruit shade trees outside the walks with oranges on and ladies with parasols i began to look around for the south pole it was an en j chanting sight t a man right fresh j from a sleigh ride in milwaukee ami 1 got out into a couple of pants pret ty quick and went out to wallow in all this verdure i wanted to go and roll in the grass i went down stairs without waiting for any elevator rush ed through the office forgetting all about breakfast and began to walk about the park and the town the oranges didn't look right to me i couldn't see how they could grow there in the streets right in reach of every little boy iu town without being sto len in the north the sourest crab apple that ever broke a man's jaw or puckered up a pretty mouth would not be sale a moment as exposed as those oranges were and i could not believe that boys in the south were more honest than boys in the north theii i got to thinking ami made up my mind that the oranges were tied on the trees with pieces of wire and were intended to deceive northern people i thought it was a mean de ception and i made up my mind to expose it to the world i asked a col ored man if there was any objection to a man picking an orange and he said he reckoned not so 1 reached up ami got hold of one ami picked it i j looked for the wire string but it was j actually a growing orange and i had more faith in florida than ever 1 shall always believe that the colored man smiled when he saw me take out my knife and cut a piece out of that orange anyway he turned his back i when i started the piece of orange to 1 wards my mouth many of my read ers will remember my mouth as it was when 1 lived at the north it was a pretty decent sort of mouth to stub j around home with a plain every day sort of a iwle with tcetii and tongue and lip when 1 took that piece of orange in ye gods the orange was as much sourer than vine gar as vinegar is sourer than honey and bitter aloes and rhubarb and quinine combined would be molasses beside that orange my lips began to curl up and draw around under my lefi ear my teeth became loose ho rattled around like dice in a dice-box and my tongue clove to the roof of j tuy mouth une eye opened so wide that the eye-ball looked like the face of a six-shilling bull's-eye watch and the other closed spasmodically and winked so that a colored nurse girl who thought i was winking at her got i up off a bench ami hauled the baby wagon away and the baby cried as though a pin was sticking iu it on account of the expression on my ace 1 reached around to my pistol-pocket fora hand kerchief to cover my face un til i could unscrew my mouth ami get it back in front of me and the colored man thought 1 was going to draw a pistol and started off in a run well if i had a picture of my face when i took a mouthful of that orange they could sell them by the thousand iu dime museums as the wild raa»i of borneo and that is the reason or anges are safe growing in the streets they are too sour to eat an<l a boy will not steal anything he cannot eat dr beall's carp dr beall has drawn the water from his carp ponds and sorted out the fish according to size lie has sold about 3,000 fish this spring and has about 2 500 mirror and 3,500 leather and silver carp in his ponds yet careful as he has been to keep his ponds free of all depredators that prey upon n'sh he found turtles and bull frogs plentiful and fat lie caught one green old frog almost as large as a negro baby we inspect ed an assorted lot of mirror carp he had in a tank for shipment monday morning and saw them from a 10-lb spawner to a half-inch minnow this is spawning season with the carp and they will soon begin to deposit their egus in the mud and among the trash in the ponds — lmoir topic — .^- how a woman siiotthk eagle — mrs edward rawson of washing ton street middleton has been an noyed this spring by an eagle which stole her pigeons and chickens he was an impudent bird after lunch ing on a choce spring chicken or a delicate snow-white pigeon he would perch on a fence pick his teeth ami stare saucily at mrs rawson this made her mad last tuesday she ran for a double-barrelled shotgun point ed it in the direction of the bird shut both her eyes tight and fired the eagle was hit and is to be stuffed as a trophy of mrs rawsws mark man ship it measured b feet from tip to tip hertford tims removingr the supernumeraries a washington letter speaking of the reform movements in the dep.-irtnients says it has been determined bv the heads of the several departments that clerks who have grown so old in the public service as to have become inefficient and prac tically helpless must go and hereafter all the departmental employees must perform a fair day's work for a fair day s pay in almost erery department of the government there are clerks who have been in the service upwards of forty and fifty years it is true they have performed good work in their day but now they are incapacitated for ac tive duty by old age some of these old veterans receive 2,000 and 2,500 per annum for sitting at their desks day after day and occasionally attach ing their signatures to official papers the contents of which they never exam ine it may seem almost cruel to turn these poor old fellows out thus late in life bat the present administration de mands that public affairs shall be con ducted on business principles these changes may not occur before the 1st of july the beginning of the fiscal year but they will surely take place as this matter was agreed upon at a secret meeting of the cabinet — n ■ ■ , . from 22 lo 20,000 when the passenger train on the virginia midland went down through the broken bridge near lynch burg sometime during the summer of 1884 there was a philadelphian on board who went down with the train and took his chances along with the other passengers the philadelphian escaped without a scartch but lost his valise after the lapse of nearly a year this philadelphi an concluded to have damages for the ; loss of his satchel and wrote to an at ! torney of the virginia midland road that if the company would pay him s22 for the valise he would let the matter drop capt chas m blackford of lynchburg was the attorney addressed and he wrote to the railroad authorities to send the man a check for the amount but before the matter could be attended to he received a second letter from the same party stating that he had a se vere pain in his body and feared that he was permanently injured and de manded 1,500 before this letter could be answered a second communication was received offering to compromise at 83.200 and before any reply could be made to this proposition captain black ford received a letter from the man's lawyer who described his client'3 injuri es and stated that suit had been entered in the courts of philadelphia for s20 000 damages the railroad cam puny has had tiie case removed to the united states circuit court that philadelphian has evidently been a close observer of the way juries are in the habit of treating railroad corporations and sues upon the princi ple that railroads can be sued for any thing it will not be lon until it comes to such a pass that when a train jumps the track land owners will sue the company for permitting the train to light upon the land which borders along the road — char observer railroads superseding canals some ten years ago mr edward crane defied the massachusetts legis lature and the railroadmen of the state of massachusetts with a declaration that railroad transportation would yet be made che iper tnan water transpor tation and that railway competition would drive out lake and canal trans portation in the last quarterly report of the treasury review of statistics page 418 it is shown that the tonnage transported on the new york state canals has fallen from 6,442 223 tons in 1sgs to 5.000,188 tons in 1 8s 1 while the tonnage on the new york central and hudson river railroad h;is increas ed in the same time from 1,840.500 tons to 10,211,418 tons on the erie road from 2.930.000 to 11,071,000 and on the pennsylvania from 4.722,000 to 22,583,000 this is exclusive of the tonnage morel on the leased lines the tonnage transported by rail on the four american trunk lines increas ed from 4 4.700.954 tons in 1880 to 53 549.310 tons in 1884 — boston trans c l }^ «^_ justice to tin tailor nine toilers not tailors xew york san to tiif editor of hik sun — sir in tii-day % article mi tile dres suit you way : " nine tailors make a man is a saving which has inmie ilnwn to us from very early days and still the m'hiicitler or tail«»r is the butt in ma ny a german comedy 1 think you are a little astnu j lie won is toil ers and its use in the sentence you quote arose from this custom in iluys gone by : when a ktshii died the church bell tollfil once for everv year the-tleceasetl one ha<l lived but im ixxlv roiini i<ll by this the sex of the dear departed so the sexton to help public curiosity after ringing in the usual way ti;e number of years came to give eight quick strokes if the le ceased was a w man and nine if it was a man the.-e strokes being rung at the end of the strokes for the years were called tailers and the saying nine tailcrs make a man came into nse . faib play lmunv.ro md aprii 19 both sold an ol.l fellow who lias r habit of walking ii i a man attentively en gaged in talking or listening in a i(m\d t ami leading him out to one i si'u 1 mi some trifling pretext or oilier j «;!.« pullet tijt with a short halter tho j oilier dav i uufl-ratand von liavr a row to soil s;iid ho in a low voice to a man whom he had walked away some for j tv feet from hi cnnipaiiions with nn air offrre.it ini{>ortmic and bccrecy "] liis way said the victim with a meaning tu of ins he;ul conuterfeit j ing the manner f the oilier to a dot '•( ome u iih me hi then led him across the street through a blacksmith shop where tho i old man burned a new boot by step ping on a piece of hot iron out thro the back door and into a new build ! img over the way they climbed up j two ladders getting mortar spilled on i their clothes and finally bronght up | on the third floor and sit down side | by side mi a skid both blowing like belligerents at the close of a fus they sat there silent lor three min utes when the oil man began to get impatient and leaning forward said : well she's sold and so am i by jingo s:ii<l the old man as ho flopped up and started back to the ladder — vlii-ayo ledger manual training for boys — the new york huh s:iv the report i oi public schools in boston discusses i the experiment of manual training for j boys two hundred boys from ten different grammar schools have been under instruction in carpentry two hours a week since september they were selected by the masters from among those fourteen years of age or older who had the permission of their parents to take the instruction tho experiment has already gone far enough to prove that work of this kind can he joined to the ordinary gram mar school work with good effect says the superintendent and he ad vocates the making of provisions for industrial ruining t r girls as well as for boys organized 1859 capital & assets s75o ooo.1 j iuionts ni:o\v\r » wat c coakt pivst i t secret t twsaty-sisth annual statement jancakt i iss liabilities c.is'i f.wpltai 3oo,non 0 | unadjusted losses 14,000 00 reserve for i c-lnsuranci and nil other i ,„, 0.1 liabilities ] 16 - ul w net suiyiu , 235,2c?i1 st4j.ds0 ,% 8c5edtjle of assets cish in national bank 1 1,904 m cusli in h inds oi amenta l : 982 j ; 19.8«s 31 united states registered bonds i79.s00 oo stale and municipal bouda r.i.ns »• national b.ink stocks ls8,400 on co tun manufacru ing stocks h4.tc5 co other local stocks 9.77o oo real estate unlncumbcred city property 97.i;i7 17 loans secured by first mortgages s0.4u f total assets • 741,360 32 t allen bkowjj agt sillsbury n c marcb 6 i : something new r lamp chimneys jg that will not ljr<;ik in licit lor sale at exkiss diamond dyes all colon r..u wish at enkisb don't forget to call for scecl of all kinds at knniss to the ladies call ami - ■>■ tii ■ flower l'ot at hnnis3 given awayl ! fs3sh and genuine garden sesds persons buying one dollar's worth o garden sfdsor medicines ol any kind will be jjiven 10 pa|ki n frt-sli garden r't-ili at enni96 1 drug vt seed stoic j7:tf as ja an i^a r trantcil cor the liv»t m as iv i 3 eat d i idsouest ijeht . e our price th tastesi -•;!.::!, i ■ i in ameilcn imkienm proflia . .... aicni 5 all • ■■'• nl it any one in ■ s-iul iiifpm . p rms rree llai.i...n i.ook cu aituncl maine 13 ly notice to creditors ! all rmtson iinviii'i chiims hgainm the i'«>t;it of d.miil ii.-imiim'i s d ciitscd ai hcieliv imlilit l f 1'xliimt tin s.imi to the iiinlti i^'in'il on h bcloie tlx 3*1 il:i.v c a|'i il lijhfi oi this nnfice u ill !>»• l<»n<1c*«l in l>ir ot tin ir i«i vi > \ ■ tiiis apt il int 13 to^frh itotun ailtu'r 2i^w the carolina watchman j x7l thirb series salisbury n c may 7 u€5