the carolina watchman i ed s3hie3 salisbury hi c april 30 1885 no 26 1 ij j ■ i , . ■: . ' 1 ! • rtify ! i _ . 1 ' skins t c smith & ■ is b ng wagons guano brills iake8 cul ors lers dox1 oilers rs lls . ijdeal : . it1i i •-• oil 1 i i j c :-. hi iin i i r 1 lit the head . : d estic ■ it ] equal it : '■■'. ik - • i k bfc i . « fl t ip l'ct 1 ccupied tcrriti ut 1 g machine <■■> . i va . an s v '. n « ant 3u wa:tt ■ ha f?abe 4t low figures i ■ ll ' " irdw illths 1 t f a mistaken r;iil . i though she was i lovely i.^lit as ilaint ily arrayed in while with rosy cheeks and glances bright thar summer day si e played croquet 1 (•: <"■ .! h a ■ li idj t ;<■•'■. 1 stopped to 1 c . vvhicli chanced to be where in t lie kitchen i could see thai summer day she played ci oquet and there alone in thai hoi place 1 1 mother stood with careworn face aud irout'd a gown all frills and lace that summer day she played croquet a ov 11 the very counterpart 1 ii ! hal bhe wore \\ ith w itching art ; and so site aid not win my heart that summer day she plaj ed croquet — llarjii r's jittziir 1 . ., ., point look out april 1835 mr editor : the smoke of battle has cleared awaj . ist ■ rolls are b inj2 revised and re organization is goi 11 g oti to the southron ; in ! he manoi boi n it is truly gratify ing t , hi ai and jhi e thai the reputation the ; h have ever maintained even among their worst enemies of high . cl>i vali \ . is fully retained the people of the noil h from their stand point very naturally thonghl and said if a democratic president is elected in a large measure by southern votes wash ingtou will be crowded with office seek 1 rs from the south and that bugaboo id the common people of the north the confederate brigadier will come to the front but so different was the result from their anticipations thai expressions of surprise come unbidden and thus the higliesl testiiuonj is rendered to the nobility of character the south lias estab lished throughout the civilized world truly a good name is more to be desired than rubies jefferson davis when ap plication was made to him in 1881 n a freebooters commission under the title ol guerilla chief replied 1 cannot graul your request we piojm.se to con duct tiii.s war in a civilized way it ii is cairied on in any other way it must be inaugurated by the other side but re flected he sentiment thai has evor in spired the southern heart on the forum in the halls of auti-belluui congress in war in peace jn adversity and in pros perity they have < vei impressed themsel ves upon the nations of the world as a high toned honest and courageous peo pie why should we not be proud and why shall we not guard with jealous eare the jewel won by our forefathers landed down by successive geueratious and whose brilliancy is preserved unim paired in the present ? we have stood the test at washington can we stand it at home .' the democratic paity is pledged to a change in the revenue system some 1 ivoriug a more economical mode of col lection others for a total abolition of the i internal revenue either will bo ao ceptable to the peopleasa whole but neither can be acted upon until congress meets and not then unless the republi can senate agrees iu the meantime the i law as it stands must be administered i some have taken the position that be cause the law is obnoxious democrats ought to keep hands off and let tho.se j who have abused it continue to admiiiis i si it such a course would not only be ie and suicidal but would be false ' to our pledges as democrats and false to our southern character the resident has removed those who dishonored their positions and in theii stead has placed men true and capable they will need assistants and riglil here ie one danger to our self respect will there lie a mad rush and scramble for those pi ices .' [| .-.,>. and our chiefs will lift themselves such influences ( ive belie e tlie j will and select men capable and honest without regard to length ol petitions c the jewel will remain untarnished but there is another influence that will bu brought to bear upon them that will be hai i r to resist up north if you desire a place and can get the backing of a lew members of congress and prominent men you feel safe a ward politician ol the knock down aud drag out style can line him self with such recommendations although he may be subject to periodical change of politics much sooner than a regular old liner who always advocates and votes the democratic ticket from priuci j pic and not because certain men want to i be elected and il you will tickle me i will tivkle yon 1 why because he is useful in caucus convention and election useful to the party biz to the man who uses him bill the qualifications ncces ai to make a successful waul poll ti cian are the opposite to the iioik st cool clear head backed by sou nil in ss oi prin and t lie siuiriter in iorfu j necessary to a faithful and pleasant duchu ge ol uf an spotibii ie olli re ti ne ;::.<! capable men are not often found in the van of a rush and sci am ble foi 1 itlice ll our chiefs will remember we trust they will that human nature is the same the world over aud will make a few grains of allowance for the strong hin e employed by those w ho have baeu //. in b hall of their personal favor ites and go slow until lhe know their . thai shoal will be pa i and 1 he , :.:■ ic pai ty will sail iu smooth water aud the jewel so dear t-iour nearis w i:l sliine moi . lliau ever foi i twenty fou 1 yeai"s we have been out we are in on trial watched by jealous ■ \ 1 .-. w ith lie lat converts but hall converted ii we administer the laws and honesth . moving si aiijlil foi i iii but certainly it will take more than twenty-four years to displace us ul win tin 1 in or uut let us so act thai i ed name will be uusullied oui j .. - v % il uutai uished respectfully s01 ruki s hoe handle the lmnia lelphia l !-/■ r in noting li:c ln -- of the moriuoii elders pro testing against tiie government efforts to abolish po-y gamy says theyiiii i take to show first that monogamy i-a wrong system and second that the mormons practicing polygamy do not : exceed two per cent of the v hole inr.n bci 1 of male member ibedouins in the soudan the people who are fighting th brit ish facts of interest about the false pro phet's nomadic followers their habits and modes of life the small area noi exc o ling five or six thousand square miles coming un der the description of the wilderness is t!i wandering-ground of those tribes of nomads called bedouins their to tal number is probably about half a million they all claim to be of arab decent their ancestors having crossed the red sea from the hejaz northern arabia centuries before the christian era but some of them have become very i much mixed sin that time in fact iu the arabic language whose plurals are so strangely formed arab is the plu ral of bedawee and is the name of the inhabitants of arabia proper though very improperly applied to all the peo ple of egypt who speak arabic it is true,but belong to an entirely different race the nomads of the desert are al ways called bedaween the principal trite between the nil and the red sea are the ababdehs bishareens and fladendawas west of the nile are the hassaneeyehs the kababeesh and beg garas all these divided into numerous sub-tribes have almost identical cus | toms and differ chiefly in their dialects and the mode of wearing their hair they constitute the greai bulk of the mahdi's forces and are the most form idable adversaries the british have to ounter as the latter learned from i heir experience at tamai where a brit ish square of two thousand men was broken driven back half a mile and its artillery captured by these naked sons of the desert armed with only 3 words and spears this alone would suffice to attract the attention of the world even if their customs and modes of life did not invesi them with peculiar interest their wealth consists in flocks and camels they are carriers unifies and camel-drivers but no amount of money can induce them to work the ground and they look with infinite con tempi upon the fellaheen and the in habitants of towns whom they scorn fully term dwellers among bricks they are governed in an absolutely patriarchal way by their greai sheikhs and their condition is very much like that of their ancestors in the days of abraham and lot and shmael they have no individual possession in the land but the territorial limits of each tribe are well defined and the encroach ments of one tribe upon the range and wells of another are the most frequent i ause of their feuds the great bedouin tribes were not re duce to obedience to the egyptian government without long and fierce straggles mohammed ali'siron hand i rced them to submil when he con quered kordofan in ls20 bui i was a very limited submission the go.vern m in k.'vcr interferes with their inter nal affairs or wars leaving them to the rule of their sheikhs and well satisfied when able to collect their taxes more or less irregularly they are a fine-looking race of me dium height and very well formed with small hands and feet and the arch ed instep of the aral in color they range from dark olive to deep chocolate bul tiie features are equal to the eu ropean types with aquiline nose thin lip and splendid t seth and their hair is long and frizzled the girls and young women often have really beauti ful faces and graceful forms bul they lose their beauty early and become hid eou ■ hag ; . ': hey wear no veils like the m h.unme ian woman of egypt and i heir 011i3 hv i a f w vard - of cotton once white wound around the waist hanging to the knees i he !>■■ louin is t he mi si abstemious of m 1 his food is a little doura ob :■■! from these elements in exchange \ r the surplus ol his flocks ; n-1 tl e i skins and charcoal that he pn pares or sale his camels yield him an abundance ■■■ lleni i!i ; :!;. and he could live on th r ;;' me and its various preparations needs bul littl ■ meat which is w ■'• by his beep and goal -. with an oeeasi mal camel for some great feast tii si who live in m ire favored regions breed horses and cattle also thedesert grasses supply him with mats for his ten », and the trees with pack-saddles i ad tan-bark his water and j milk tire carried in goat-skins his drink ing-vessels are gourds and grass-woven h iwls which hold water perfectly civilized enough to appreciate the value of in mey and a few articles of euro pe in 11 mufacture he wants little else 1 than lo ig straight and broa 1 double edged sword-blades of german or span ish make to which he adapts handles and scabbards of his own contrivance a few possess flint-lock muskets and double-barrel guns ah carry lances made in the country wfeose iron orcop j t heads are general barbed with such cruel ingenuity that it is impossible to extract them from a would without the most horrible laceration fastened above the left elbow is a curved prnn ing-knife used to cut r.v :_-*■■ of tin mi mosa for camels on pe right upper arm are one ortwosmab morocco eases containing texts t the korrift as amu lets against the evil eye and other dan gers most of them carry round or oval shields of hippopotamus or giraffe hide their warlike di^)osition is nurtured by tlie frequent feuds t«tween neigh boring tribes generally arising about witter and the thefts of cattle the unwritten law of the desert forbid any settlements around the wells which are common to all but two parties arrive at the same time at a well which is in sufficient for both a dispute arises as to precedence they come to blows and a man is kilted the murderer flies to his tribe and s"nds to offer the price of blood for the avenging of mood as practiced i>_v the ancieni hebrews exists in full force here except that there are no cities of refuge 1 if the family of the dead refuse compensation war begins and it may last for years each murder by one side demanding retalia tion by the other hence it is that even when peace prevails in the desert if two parties meet both halt and send out a man or two to reconnoiter and ascertain if there is blood between them when a caravan arrives unexpectedly in the aeighborhood of a bedouin camp the first impulse of the natives is to vanish instantly especially if soldiers are seen among the new-comers the sheep and goats driven off by the women and children disappear in a twinkling beyond the next ridge havingnooth er encumbrance than a few skins am gourds their migrations are exceeding ly prompt and easy the tents and other baggage are loaded upon camels and in a few minutes a whole encamp ment disappears after this precau tion is taken one or two men return and when they have ascertained the peaceful intententions of the strangers the others approach to trade and to learn news of which they are very greedy they area mohammedans but their mode of life prevents their giving much at tent ion to the minor practices of their religion t!ie customs of marringe and divorce differ but little from those prevailing in all moslem countries the bedouins always go bear-headed even in the fierc est heat of summer and strange to say some tribes like the beggaras shave their heads the abacdeha twist their hair ijto plaits the size of n quill thrown straight back from front to rear while the bishfireens comb all the hair from the forehead to the crown f the head straight up to the height of five or six inches the rest hanging in braids near ly down to the shoulders they plas ter their heads with suet and camel's tallow or any other grease they can procure letting it trickle down upon their naked breasts and shoulders the tribes are distinguished also by the form and position of gashes cut in the cheeks in infancy the beggaras who inhabit southern kordofan near the nile are very warlike and when be yond the reach of egyptian garrisons are addicted to brigandage they pos sess great nurnders of splendid oxen mounted upon which both men and women riding alike and all armed witli four or five lances com in hundreds to the market at el obeid the great sheikhs of all the tribes usually wear the turbans and flowing robe of the egyptians but the common people are satisfied with a few yards of cotton around i\w waist and sandals upon their feet century the iimiigthtiou we want the sort of immigration that the south needs it is getting th re is no greal rush in th direction but such as it is it is satisfactory men from the east north and wist with capital to invest are coming amongst us and they have been for the past ten years thej are to be found in every state of the h in georgia there is hardly a ji el ion of the state in whi h one or more of th se thrifty capitalists cannot be found they are the pion ere of the kind of immigration the south desires and thesnecess of president cleveland's administration r ill inab rially strength en the movements in this direction there is room hi re and a welcome for all who come i ut in our opinion the immigration that conventions attempt to invite is not the kind of immigration most desirable for the south atlanta i on at it tit ion every one ulanieth the devil for his sin but the great devil the housc de.il of every man is that idol thai killeth all himself beware of your self yourself ia a more dangerous cn en:y timu without you & rutherford pcnog v new york oheerver still another leaf iu history by rev w pi t-kjfcd !>. d your efiicicnt ex^'^nre of the wiles and schemes of the vatican in this country jeserve the cordial thanks of every true american citizen at the time when public meetings were rife in our cities and with inexplicable inconsistency american statesmen were delivering addresses in behalf of the restoration of the pope to the place he had so long abused in the quirinal win cullen bryant made ihi.s slrteraent : an american lady an acquaint ance of mine a resident in rome for several years was summoned one mor ning to appear before the police of that city she went accompanied by the american consul you are charg ed said the police magistrate with having hent money to florence to be employed in founding a protestant orphan asylum what do yon say 3 i ditl send money for that purpose was the lady's answer 1 did not ask for ii ; it was brought to me bv some ladies who requested nu to for ward it to florence and 1 h <>> ; and i take the liberty to say it i no af fair of yours of that you are not to judge replied the magistrate see that yon never repeat tiie offence such was the government which to the great joy of the roman people and the satisfaction of the friends of liberty everywhere has been over thrown was it worthy — i put this question to this assembly — was such a government worthy to subsist even for a:i hour that lady you and 1 know very weli her name was mi's emily bliss gould jt was in her hou.se corner of the piazza di spagna and the via babuino that at her husband's request the writer of this preached what he believes to have been the first protestant sermon in rome after the expulsion of the pope and his incar ceration in the vatican prison the ' finest palace i:i europe mrs gould told me the whole story of that strange persecution the pope's policeman presented to her a paper to sign and thus give a written pledge that she would in future abstain from the atro cious crime of sending contributions to the orphans of florence and she was told that she would be kept in durance until she had signed the pledge but the pope found that he had not now to deal with one of those half-and-half americans who are not ashamed to put the lip to the toe of his holiness but with a true woman she replied to the threat oi detention von may get my apartments ready i shall spend the rest of my days here rather than sign any such pa per the policemen had found then match aud they at last allowed her to go unpledged mr vv l stillman of plainfield x j united states consul at rome from ls(j"j to 1865 on his return told the world through the public prints that the government of the pope was the most atrocious in existence ex cept that of louis napoleon the brother of one of mv most in timate friends was arrested iu his bed at night and carried off by the offi cers of the holy ofiice the inquisi tion and never heard of again until years after when a released prisoner cametotell the survivor that his broth er had died in prison with him and was buried in the earth of the dun geon the system of terrorism was such that liberal romans dared meet only in public and never perm it ted a stran ger to approach them iu conversation 1 never dared to enter the house of a roman friend for fear of bringirg on him a domiciliary visit that koine i unchanged and un changeable is shown by the fact thai while monsignor capel is saying soft things in the cars of the american people rome is killing american mi.-sionaiies in mexico at almolova a town some forty miles southeast ol the city of mexico the blood is hard ly dry of two martyrs slain by li m a 1 catholic violence the people were quictlv worshipping when they were set upon by a furious mob and tiie congregation dispersed and two men slain these things cannot be un known at rome and not only are they not prohibited but these mur derers were hounded on by violent harangues from the pulpil of the romish church \\ bile a inei ica is should treat with all kindness th tims of this foreign persecuting pow er they should be very watchful ol and vei v resolute lo resist tin stea lhy but steady encroachiueut of this pow er in our republic the total value of the united si exports of domestic breadstuffs dm ii g march,1885 wa gll,519,4g7,a 10,458,466 during march 1884 the value of the exports during nine months which ended man ii 31 3 1885 was8l20,876 s 672,aghinst 120 842,140 exported during the same p - riod of the previous year avhf is a gentleman this will be a harder question now than ever before to answer a man ; v.ms justly hung in brooklyn lasl for vrife-murder he was a drunken fellow and v.-h'-w in liquorrery abusive ife he was oat of m and asked her to h ip him mike 01 t s me bills that he migw get the n to buy in nv drink she ■ help him and he pounded her to i : at bis execution a large company were present and the report of th that jusi before the murderer wa exe cuted the chaplain said this gentleman de ir i thank the officials bef re he dies where upon this g . ' . sp . he was doin led his hv\tfe butt j and all the offici rs •'■ r x ] - - : ■- idndness not putting too fin it to apply tiie term gentl ma i drunken wife-m irderer , e won i a ■: be ■■< .^ parl aboui - ! men as ' road and inclusive as possible ■ e stick at the wife-murder the gallows the . i be drawn somewhere and we would prefer with the chaplain's permission to have th ■ line this sideoi the rope and the gallows a tiser seige ot long ago an english govern ; ment agent in a remote clistriol in in dia reported that the inhabitants oi j the di.-triet were panic sticken and helpless under an actual siege of man eating tigers '\ e siege ha 1 lasted five mouths during which time over fort persons had been devoured men women and children people could not stir out after dark i:i daylight groups of persons had lo keep togeth er to work or walk the fields had gradually been neglected and t:;c whole country-i-ide was l»ei:il r depop ulated l>y degrees a mau and i.i wif'e were carried ( !:' by hvo tiger almost al the same moment from iheir own door-yard and in broad day three constables lost their lives as for cattle there was hardly a head lel'i in the neighborhood the secret of the situation was the want of lire arm or englismen to organize a hunt the affair was becoming unbeara ble so in despair of raising the siege by the unaided efforts of the native the english agent applied to the gov ernment for assistance at last the government sent men and arms to the suffering district as mr turner the agent says it is horrible to con template the feelings of a poor labor er going out for his day's work lo a field a few hundred yards from his house with the knowledge about him that there i an even chance of his be ing carried away from the side of his plough or that his wife may be seiz ed when she 1 bringing him his mid day meal harper's you . i)a is ami grant .!■■'.' ' : . . ' ■ gnini are r s out i ■ ■ 110 longer be ti ■ eountrj are with eul i comp ' m i i ' is 1 . ' . ■ ■ i ry i ■> national and !;: ■ fail to .- ' l»rosiilen of 1 : did all in his p whicli he 1 i an ! . a:id jusl : ■ i . '■ m - 1 i . : ■ - " ■ i ' i i a-i a i nil ■ - ■ - . '■' won high and deserve 1 | i ' ■ ' ' - . - . " ■ ' • ... - . _ — m-m iq'4i — vi vy storm -- - over \\'. shii gton n wednesday af j • ■■:...• was t in mi nu bv ligli damage i!k u;tin p hu u>bu hi . april 17 nual meeting ul the v ture lssociatiob of ti was held here >«■>!, nli repor edslg ■ ye :■ r ceived dress ■ ■. ■ ■ i ■ ing depart tr . cliicag . is :._ upon tlie ball ! box i thai the successful candi recenl ram i ipal ■ tion by open bril k>t box was ■ . r j newspapi rs have been i mudi viol u one time thai a riol \ re an be no iloul i tion was largely ileti use of mono ami lit $ i s s |, ; the indignant pr ••• sts ble and la 1 • /•. tlic revocation v 1 l:uxl of pres il nt ai february 27 . . iiing tlie \\ ianebngo and < tiinis in ]'.::.;•'( who went in there on t ! president ai ! barrassing p siti .-,,, if to be forced to rel . ! i)lund red in making t settlers who went in tl faith and beg in the • • . liomi s for tliemselves - ma le to suffer for it -( organized /•. ( arilal ox 75o o v i ■. a2oxd dyes to 1 85e l l»bi given a ' ' k-n . • .. . . '. v _ jtotice rs crc .. . i i ■_■; a