wester it oaroi 5 a it -. *■•'--* - *• •" '** m1 ' - — ~ ~~ — ~- -— * -' 1 rr t tmilw^iiii i — m mill ni m | 1^—^gmmlulu-kj j . — ' " ' — impm — i ... ■!— i ■ m 1 ■ i ii 1 1 ■ . i . i m n is evnri wise to abstain from laws whioh h-vwovm vis - - 1 ,' , , i , i ■ , ■ i , s '• n • - i • « • nal i i'c of ino pishf which ii el no resp ms i tl h ir erl he ollixen tod which w.ll be ovadt i with little remorse the vis loin f legislating i ily smtn in grafting laws on • . dr vi p-c ,,,-, ui ui o craige salisbury koivan coun v i ' o v 1 ul ember l1 ih m < • m i i hob r t«ns , nl i , ,- bo voi i p .«-. r tins n rignl t ,. i -. hut ii his i en h nvn , on soli , the s ilm nre not .',.„ » < 1 1 lha ■ x a ,, , ', , weie and the sate nal i onatiliitioti hud boon foi ,,,. i iv compact thore would b no righi in bii siate i cxonoi ii iti ill ti en ii - obli a.ll.iu1 pnft , 1 fit ling lei ne i,ll \. ti mi e iui try in.-n thut y re di'liidud by men whn :...' oil her de.'.eivoh thomsolvo or wish to dnci .'.'■ v ii mm b iintlnr whal pret •, \ 1 h:,i i ,, iii ..., i the brink ' i . ie linn :... i i ... n on *» iiii i \ i i ind i'n i in ol bi value of . ir i.u pin conn i.i a i i i hi ovi r pt ■■ luc lion in ol iptnrt inl tht ennsenu ill iliminuliu i of ilm vain ■ \ lir inn is » re an 1 rot .''' , , i ll pre-.sb ■ 1 li , , ■:,,,.- ii , i support ' i ■ k on i'.t pil ia ' ',,,....-. uu i i . ii nn.l inx r i a.iui iiit/kn oi i.„i,'i i i in , in a lh h pr i i bat ii , - her arms hnve d funded her lieal 1,1 1 h;is cntnented ihi ,, ipp i nit.n ! and then „, ii tl t i eon without horror and lein.i-e thi • hrfpm union tit will dissolve i tlu |, i i.n i nf poni ■ . i ni ispority wi ii'ii in the will nl heaven that ihe recur rence of iis primeval r >,- ••,, man foi iln ■ iii i !."■ of 1 i ■ il.e '- blond le.'.l i lull up ,., in land lhal il u nol cnilcd i an il ie-.ie in i on llio pari of the i . sl in ■«. wednesday dee 19 mr william . imm tin soled con \ "■•**) , j a led iho tl l bill t il ' i 1,1 ndinoi ;■■, ii hii b was read >. j ii'.'i'ee.l i , iii.l made iln order lib day for i'n next the bill i ■ alter and mend lh judit t ry system of the stat wn lak'n up and h-eii ',!. messrs arson ,• 1 ii il a mi . nted llin bill ml mr w iiik'-i - i,..s 1 it was flntilly pustponod iudetiii i j r.i io 38 we mm i . ; li - lhi i '.' a oftho yeas uu,l nays ti m:sii:ii ri/,'.-/.;\7iv /,,,..,, / ..... a '""> i tu ■ tl ■''■■ ' i ■ * , j n.i within llin < m ai or ts - . ' - fifty ci nt if p i "■ ■",.'/ oth , ./, i ■',. ,,. . . . ■ /'../)"' f ill ,„,,.,,,„,.,,/ i itil nil arrearage nn z .„/,«. i the kditor's discretion - ..,,,/,., i ii ill hr rui'.ci tlfor a ittsl ie tt r , , ; ,, ,,. ,..',■;, tin editor ofa in m j , . ,,,,., .., . ,,■.,- .. . ith in fin '',' ' '■< ■ i ,/,,„•. it-ill be can.i'l rul 1 i n ' "' '''■-, i j v ., .., r , tiring six talocnt tun rn '.,,-, -., i!i i '"■ ilinian lit ill ' ■ i ,, r grisjjr y i i he usual rile i ' .,-, ,,'/,■, i i i i'c editor >■: il r i!i.<i will notbc attended i i.'.e i nn » ill be tricll adhor r-l ' '- ... eili/eii ' the lie i nl nil rise is i i re ynu on your until vidndauppnrl t,f vu.ir onvnrnmuift depends ihe tloeision ii ■".,,, ,. ...., involves whethei i ur ine rod lb i a ill i . pn servt tl lhe 1,1 - ,,, • ll eellles tl ii lis one |,'"| ; shall he el l 1 n ojts ' it i thn ihe unanimity wilh whit ii thai di cis n will in lixpn soil it 11 i « icll as 10 ii pi rt now i i ! - i . a republii on in.li na nml ii at iln in idem . . tho wisdom nnd thi <■ mt , "■ i liit li * il it '.- lai in il.ei ' lofence will lrnnsn.il ihom unimpaired and ' i e .., alt i in oui eh s obvious an ibe reason win n i rbid tllig soce -,. 11 . > h ll ,- li ■■■ i " le t i ik-ik tie i niou n ,- i'i ,,' i i i tlie bctlllftt fall ll wus l .' i l.v linl liial sue i ifit-es i intor.-sls im.l t an ili"-e sncrifi ■■ ■ i , ■ ai ■■', ' ( '.,,, tlm ", lies vi hn mil ii mini a.-l ■ . i ,' : hi ir titlo to til i - ' 1 1 il it's r ine w"-t re ,• ill ilie tir.,,,1 ' u 11 iii inliilbil n la nf ill iiilund sintfts ngn i i pnti fl i tl ii"s lhal null bt imposed without llioir nnsi-nt by lit t i.i aliunde r lho till for llioir own b na ll ' - ill thi ■ iw it free port in ui si.it aa 1 tmero.i d i.ic in annthor ' isu ono bnlii'ves thnl any rigid exists in n ingle sin ■ ... nn ilve nil iii others in these and countless other ovils onnjrar t lhe on •..'."•: 1 1 <■ . is ilon.nl made voryniia i i'i i ■ '■ il ll iii • i'i si ilea . in ll jo li ie , must oppose it nt nil hazard ,. tb - ■• aro tlie alternatives lhal are pre en e,l i \ the cunvention a ropnal of all i i acts for raising ret inuo loaving tbe (} iverii ni':ii ivith it ib in ii of support : ji un acquiescence in the dissolution of our fin hi v iho soces.ion of one of it ,,,. ,,' r iv ho i tin first wa proposal it was know , tliiit it cnil i not b - b t ne i to for i in i i li was known if force wus applied i i ,,;,'.. se lbe ve 11 n of i lit law . thai it an i i.e ropell id by ft.rco that i a .. ss could not witli 1 1 involving itself in dihgrttco and the country in ruin accede '■« ii - ... •,-' .,, ; and i nt if tins is not done in a given day nr if nnv attempt is made toexocute tie laws lho si.tt is i fhte ordinance doclared to be ou uf the union the mnjorit nf a c..iyoiilio,i ns j iibleil lor ho i„'i " ',. , liavo din ilnd those . pus or rather this rejection nf all terms i in iho namo of the ioo|>lo if san caro ■ lin ,. ll is ii i lint iho i rover ir of lhc isi ie -|, ik f lho submission ofthnir grio ivancee lo n convi itionjofall tlio stall in lie 1 1 x s ::,, \ sinct.rcly and anxious i seek and desiro vol this obvious and i nstituiiu ial tmnlo nf obtaining tho sense i i the other states on the count ruction o i :.• fed tiii compact and a'monding ii ii i ueee-sa.-v . i . .. vat i altumpt i i ll s wlio have urgfd lh ■ state u lo ibis destructive measure the stato iniybl lb e pr iposed the cull for u _-. ,-• ■ i on it ii to llio othor stnies .- i.a 1 1 ' ngr i is lif n busici mt nu i ' of llietn concurred iniiisj liavi < r.',l it but the lirst mag biair 1 '- of south carolina whon he oxpres bseil a hops thai n i reviow by congress bund the functionaries , i lho general gov berntuoiitof tbe merits of tho controversy i ii i ,. cont iti rt vmii be accorded t bill ii must have ua iwo thai ueitli ir c i luroas nor an fusiciionnrt ol tho gunoral li ..... . i.i .... has authority to call sui li a li ' ii ii unloss i 1 ho dotnanded by two i birds ft ho stales tin suggestion thou lis another instance if tho rcckl tss mat ten i iii.ii io tl provisions ol the constitution i i which iliisensis lias been mudl i > h.i an or of thc alterapl in persuado tho l,,.,.|,lo that a cotislitu tional romod has liis.en ou'ghf and r.-i'.is 1 if the legists inii - of ti oiii carolina anxiously desire la general convention to consider tboir l.-oinpl linls why b.ive they not made up 1 1 be in n for it in tbo wiiv tl constitution i point t.t tin assertion that thoy ear i j.il seek it is completely negatived b i din nmissiao i tins then ia the position iu which we i .,... 1 1 a email majority ofthe citizen ■ i i slate in il union havo eloctod del i egatea te a state convention ; that con ■ vention haa ordained that all tin revenuo i laws o ibe united states mual be repealed i ihu ihey mi ii longer a member ut i ia i ii the governor of ihat state i line ri i-.,u....!riii 1 to tl legislature the i -.. siiiajj nfnu army to carry the secossion ■ ,,.!, ell iiml that im tuny be empowered i to iivi cloanmcca to veaseu m tbo name of ■ th states mo act of violent npohsition ... it laws has yet beau committed but such i 1 int oftbings is hourly apprehended and litis the intent of this instrument to pro it clnim n t nl thiil the fluty imposed ou i in by the constitution t take earn thai ii ih • laws bf faithfully executed sliall bo i ■, rli.rmed to the extent of the powers al i .„!. voste ! m ut hy la w or ol such othea i as ihe wisdom of i longres i siia'.i devise an i it iti ust t mo br that purpose ; but r warn i the citizens l south carolina whb have 1 been l in b-il into in poos'tinn to the lows i nf the !,, jortney will incur by obedience ilia the llegal ' mixing qrdir.anoe nf h 1 ." convention — 1 «• v 1 1 • r t tle.se who llin refused te aupp rl it te |> irsevera in bbjthfir det.-r.iiii.i.li . t t . uphold ':■ conati bbiuiu.i nnd laws of their country und to hi ii nut lua the perilous situation into m.i'.j ; i t u ...... i people of thai bteto hav lh ..--. i.,d and ibal be courae thoy ure in b_;.'.l to pursue iaone of rum uul disgrace to im i-i slate wt.obi liahu they nt%u io ... ct i i'll . 1 ll iii • -.. the el , i i i !,.. •■ i , i u llljlll i a . i.lll ib l-l b iii •'*, i ruled i.i i-i i ■ , . ai v . ti 11 j i . — ihis cm . ii i rco.irso we m li interrupt — ih -,, fertile fields we will do lugn mil l.li.u.1 llu pr 1 eh ai ,, filial :■' , .. . , ■ tl ne renounce the run btnytlli la ' ,' ■ la i !.. ttx ia t \ i , ieaiii ue h ml i , linn — i \ ', inin h i , - , tie h , , i il — a ill i i .. i a ' i h , i i i . || a , ,, i-h tin opposition be mi i ;.. h a — i allh ..... i.,iii...i h io your ii | i - h h li duly oblis h iiiii.ic i - t vou <., i j ... h 1 ' h rj tih i.n>iii''-h - : b ' ull l-h im ,!,••■ — ib bl h i i stll'llop h ho ' h a ' h i .. i — h - ' h . hj i , — h jh flbb mndo of the tineonnlilutioniililv ofthe law ynttr mn-y rail the punishmnots mi four thursday dec . t**mj t el its oppressive eflbcts m,.ili mv foi unhnpiiy stale will inevitably fall nil tl mr hngnn presented i billtonmond s low citi is i ii.it l in admission of your vilsof the conflict you force upon lhe got a for il.e divis i rpwun < ' v pas it iilers nstitiitionality must be palpa eminent ol'your country it cunnol ac ' end in tbe year t '■''' ; w hit b wa re . ibe ble nr it vill nol justify eithe resistance cerli to tlm mud project of disunit ' first lime ai-h passed r nullification — wlini is the meaning i ..!..•. b u would be he ffrsl victims its the i„ll t > ostublish tin bank i north il tt rl palpable in lie s,-i,h rn whicli it lirst mi : : i itmto cannot if in would avoid j carolina after undei • various nmnnd ,.-. aero !■-. i ' tii.it ivlilcn is tipporen i peril •"••* of his duly — lh so meats in committee i tho whole mr every ono ; that which no man of ordinary qucnce must be fearful ibr you distrossii g wilson in tho chair was rcrvd the second intellect will iiii to perceive is the nn to your follow citizlins here and to iln time .■'... i passe i — ayes 30 n . * ■!'■!. constitutionality of ties laws ol that do friends nf good government throughout friday dec ia criptionl let those nmong your leaders tho world itsonerniu bate beheld our mr 8kinner presci.ted a bill stipplemon who oure approved and advocated tin prtn prosperity with u vexation they could nol ial ... mi net directing ho porsous injur ciplc of protoctivo duties answer the ques coucrul — it was a standing refutation nl ed by erection of public mills shall in fti ti,,n and let them choose whotner tlioy their slavish doctrines and th*ty will pof.it tu're proceed lo rocovor damages passed iii i considered as incapable then 1 to our discord with the triumph of malig _ in the year 1809 : which was reu.l the percoiving thut which must have beenap nnnljoy it is'yot in yotfr power .» ills third time passed and referred parent to ever man of common understood appoint them there is ye nine to show tin bill to establish tl boiuc l not-lit ma ii us imposing upon v-mr confidence ihat tlie descendants ol tint pinoktinys tin carolina was read the third time and,af nn.l en i ai iri ig in mislead you nnv in sumpturs tie rutledaesj i i tl ihou ter undergoing inn irv amendments mu either case they are unsafe guides in ihe and ether uamea wbicb ado'ta tbe pages of on motion of fir williams refprred to a perilous path ihoy ifrgo you to troiul pou your revolutionary history will not aban select comtuitiee eousistiug ol messrs lor well n this circumstance and you will don ihat union to ti|»f»--«rt which *.,. man williams mariio montgomoryol orange know how to appreciate lhe exaggerated of thorn fought bled und died wilson aud minion language the address to you tbey me i adjure you aa you honor thoir memory th.t engrossed bill providing oompen nol champions of liberty emulating the — os yo\i love the cause of freedotn.to which sauon for jurors in the county of cabarrus fame of our revolutionary fathers ; nor they dedicated their livea as ynu nriae tbe was read ibe first amond aud third times .,,. you an oppn od pooplo contending peace ul'yeur country th livos ol its i passed and ordered to bo engrossed as th v repoot to you against worse than citizens nnd your own bur fame ta tc saturday dec lfl . . ,' . iiliie trace your steps snatch from the archives the bill to amend the judicmiy system _',,., ore fr o mombcrs of n flourishing l your state the disorganizing edict nf its of tl.o sti.t.o nf north < arolina alter nn no i happy union tl . re isuo settled de cuiivenlion bid its members to re-ttsanm-[dergoidg several aiiieniluieitt in hie corn sign io oppres you i m buvoin leod felt ble and promulgate lhe decided e^-prese millee of tin n bole mr williams in lie the unequal operation of lute's which mu iensofvour tvtlmoremmtriilthepblhwii7cb chair wns reid lie second tune and on have i mm i ih , nol unco istitutionall alone enncond icl j m to salbtt prosperity motion of mr hintan laid on tb table passed but that inequality must nccessa a.i.l bdnor tell them that compared to ayes 31 noes 37 rily i removed at the t iry momeut disunion all oilier evils are light bee ' monday dtc 17 xx i you were mudl urged on to the un thai brings with it a'u accumulation of all - mr allen prssonled a bdl to give longer i innate eotfise yorf have beguo achahgo ,;, , ... ihal you will never take the fiald.un j timo for paying it irj money which in public opinion had comraencotl the less tho star pnugled banner of your coun wss rend the first timo end passed i.-arlv approaching payment oftho public try shall final over you ; lhal you will not tin bill ui ir jec'imliy to rrv**nt im 1.1,1 an.l the coiiaetpieul necessity ofn di be rtigmntized when dead and dishonored gntion and toavoid suits inlaw was reel i,:.iii„n„i duties hud alireavfy produced snjscorued while vou live ns tho authors lho socoad tune nnd anion • ion mr loo a considerable reduction and lhal too on of the first uttack oh the constitution of mors motion and passed a motion tor some articles of genural oonsittoption in your countrv ita destroyers v ti cannot lit indefinite postponement hnt-ing been your stete fhe imporlauce of this be you may disturb iu poace yeu ipay made by mr disl gh it was dee i i-liiina'i was understood and you were au interrupt t course of its prosperity—^you the negative aye 1 noe 10 ihor lativi'lv lold thnt nb fu.ber alleviation mav cloud its reputution for stability ; bul ' luimiiiy i>ca ib of vour burthens was .-> beexpectetul the iu tranquility will be rest red its prosper mr wilson from tl eaminittoe on r very time when tho condition of the coun ity will return and lha stein u^bn iu ith t>iji roported a bill to amona an ac try imponoualv demanded such a modifi uanrt'ohhracter will be tranafeirod and re passed in 1831 louwrease the i liahi ity of cation oftho dulios as should reduce laem maiu an eternal blot oo tbe memory of sheritft and to provide more eo-actuaiiy tor to a just and equitable male im as if i those who caused the disorder the collaction ol hues mma ue nrsi iiihii.iiiciisive of tho eflbct of thia chango fellow c it iaans ot tho united stataa time ..... , in allaying your discontenu you were pre the threat of unh dlowed disunion the - mr lf air imm the joint select commit einitated into the fearlui suiu'iu wlueli you name of those „ wo reapactwl l.y whom tun mi the wltjocl ul a t veniion report i now find yourselves it is uttered-4hb ofray of military force , a bill urovidrng for lhe call ol a conyontion i have urged you to looh bacv to tl.o i support it—denote the approach of a for fflfinb on a wat 1 obvaromeiil for th . means that wero used to hui-rv you on tolhe crisis in our iffiiira nn which thf oontlnu state 5 whioh waa raad ttje oral time.wr position vou have now nss.in.ud and for ance of i mes.iinplo.l proapority our wilson waved that the turtiicr eonsuiera ward lotha etonaequencas it will protlueo political existence and nerhaea that of all i tion ut fl snid bill be i^.tooi unui something moro is necessary contem fre raroraenta may depend thaoon tburadav i.tut win.'b was nn a-ine.i t nlote ihe condition et*tbuteouirt*7 of which juucturedeumnowallm.'a lull and explicit ilr collin moved that na tu-tu-ar u>n-ii,i you still form mi important parti consid j-enunoiation not onlv ol my intentions but ■ eruti-.u ba postpttflej jj'™?v e ll n '" l " er it ffovernraent tmiting in one bond of lf mv principle of action and as tlie i was agreed to » aaa f w aya •?• common interest and g»neral protection so cuim was asserted ol n ri-bt by a state to 1 mr montgomery oj «*■»««»". p many different stales giving to all their ul be laws f he u.....n and even to ted a bill te repeal ih '■ .. r ... ■• u ia inhubitunu the proud ntlo uf awrican speeds from'it atplaaaure a frank axpnai aot paa»«j «."» 0 ?*! l . r z ,■ ; s ' ' ciiucns.prot'et hug llum - commerce aeeu tion of my opinkna in ralatioa te tho origin ue 0 revie tha ninitif laws i im awe b,^ili.-i'r liltiniliii'.i ami llin ails — i ,. ,-, i , . i -., _■ „ ,. ..'■ ... i ■_ 1^__^_pj_l^_j_j^_^j_l j g^^^-ba rouse uf com 110 ! thut m . i ' ■ i 1 ft it presented b mr o'bi to ia ix nl 1,1 pin an net now ul in 17 b ip . .-", ». t makit .- proi ss in equity cl • f nrninai pepii ,.*- who abse ■,.■ , , n ro bide without thi limil f ' ib slit id for the h iter n nlnting lhi pr « ** in niiits t.i equity and lor otlu , r i'i • i ill passed it bn . read ■ mr i • , . ■ " nuillodn aori how ., which wore ml pl ' i '__ hie ( ,. ia i ni o on mi ■ , - mil iu quire is as to ihs i ai in a portion .,| tho fii j i'i t ihr ■ b i ihe rt . . i tl ■'' " ! two four in i si pour lei >, an i nf prncui i y nmmiini.inn for tho b ,,,„-. la l disti il i ui itch placo n nid < ■ uoo i n re commrntl 2d tu in.pfirn into lho , m j,s .. liich hnvo prudu e i ru di ., tlimi iuv lion in iii n uul i ' t k.rt.11 r < •• " •*. i ;. to inquire into tha oxpedit icy of oucoiiragins an augmt nl if - f < : nvalr_f i ',,,|, i it i tu inquire into tl ipe dlotict of encouraging uniform volunteor companie nf inlantry of pint ing public 1 i ms in their p i leision nnd of infit ing nii.r energy inio lho militia llinn thej not e it • i l placing ihom nn a moro rfliof , n , ■• ihli'sl i;i 5th to i i quo ito ih oxpedit ,,. j ofim lintoly procuring front tie gonornl ti rninent otir ta i , lrtridgo boxi • with 1 1 ii lor i 1 ' . ne with bayonel cast '. |" lol l.olslcrair ib:t they ma bo raody for u-n when occasion requires tho i the bill w ri'pi'nl iii bcl exempting teachers i fsca ,'■*, -**--. fi un mu i n*g rui'l working nn roads ns indclin i postponed the house then proceeded t tho order f in day and re lived itsolf ml in nt f lhe whole mr rrtgg in tbo ichair on the bill mnk nf an nppi pria.ion i 50,000 and appointing ' ommissioi i ra to rebuild the capital on j i square ui the city of raloigh mr long t..nk t floor in support oftne lull nml alier sp.-n king btniio iitue tli i in ittee rose and recommended tho passage nfthe bill t tlio house botora the question was put mi mcqueen roae nml addrea*ed the house st length against tin bill — when ho con eluded the question was loudl t , ed i ir and being pat shall this lab pass it ae nl roiubng ! it was decided tx the affirm alive 78 to 60 those who voted in thai affirmative were — mowis inin arrington liak.-r bowo boddro bonner b leu bragg beomnn bums carter clark clnman craige cromwell dani.il i'oscue jury cee gillespie gradv gravea,homm .,,. hardisnn harper ii trrii ii ies fli-i u.n hurst jan-in •'• b ■' ■'■-• 1 - * r "'■*•*. jordon judkina lancaater i e long,maulteby,mullon,murraj mccleese mcleod cmillan nelsoi , no ion outlaw o.brinn pierse f a sawyer shophard him ns bkinner spruill tailings stephens sumnor ti \- thompson tillot townseml tunstall ward welch willey a w wool n .;. vvonie 19s rho.e ••:." med in the negative ii-"rf m is ivbernathy alliaon bari-ingpr bmwi i burgin,can pr clay i • courte ,' in in ham cutnberfronjdavi ison.ljews dockory dohorly eccl », edmi nsl ■,., uminit enloe faddis glato gul -, gwynn hart hill herton irion irvijie i.e.'h.rd ln ik loudermilk lyon un uum mm-ettlfer.jlaak honfc m ■ „, ry uclaurin m.-n».h hcqiwnn ibilt peonies pearson poiodexter polk saint c ir a | settle sli..r-t -),«!,. i i oiili rho ,- u qry waddall wndsworth vvnlaon weaver whitaker wiseman wit her word ziglar 0 friil.it ore 14 hills prrsttattsl by mr wiseman i exempt nromaaecutionaeafteiu p irti n ofthe 1 ; >* fining ufteothaand household and kitohon furniture ot iho citiauns of hus state ,. ,. tiiid bilt pr.sscd its first rolling the angroaaed bill te aboliah the office of county trustee iu buncoiabf blush hyde guilford llowan onslow clum i a i beaufort wa read the second time and ou motion of mr §• t sa**)-eirjms*g lii the groal ruler ol nation errant ih i t nnl blearing with k hicn lie lin favored ours nin \ mil iv the inndnes uf port ... ior.1 nal a bitten bo disregard fd end lt.it and mnyhiswie providence in iu those who have produced this crisis to see the fully tafore the feel the mi.o r ,,. cinl trifo ■- ami lna i ii i iii i i thai '• "■' - which ff we inn ilaie io penetrate bis desij ns b hn cli i ion is tm onlv meant i llnii destinies to which tve may rensonabl a i.i in testimony whereof i hare ranspc lho nl of llio united sl ilea lo iw in i rinte affl.cd having itgnod tho sami with my i ml dononi thn city of wnshingf m ihis 1 0 r 1 1 lilt of 1 e.'illh-r in llin ear i ii i a „• ii i in 1 •-, ill b-ii'-b i uud thirty iwo anil nf iii fm npi ndnnco \ ,,| ih i hi i -,,,!.' , lhc t.ii \ t ni 1 1 . a\'du,r.\v jackson **" proclamation fi i'r ■■■!■ i of the united states i . \, it ni n ill i o.-ti i irr i v iul i - ni uperfluous to add any (,„,,, t sh iw tho nature of that union , i _ innucts n but a erroneous op n z ,, i . . aubjocl aro the fo lation if i mo ihe inosl destructive te our peace i m i ive sonto further dovotopomont to m x ■ ii - n tins tubject no mu follow cii.i ". b-.-i t highor reverenco for iho !•„«■"., i ,,. ills he slates lhan the mil sjau-stn who now addressos you no me w>.,:i ii,ii greater personal sacrifices or ii-iiil exertions to defend them from fi.l.'.i'ii but equal cam must bo taken to .,.. ent on tltuir part an nnprouqi int i i awe with or resumption i f tho rights tlm have vested in the nation tha line ta'tu.i he.-n so distinctly drawn as to sl t v ., i tli.ul.ts iii some cases of tho exercise if p mo r men of tl n best intention ui lu.iiiilest views univ differ i.i their con gructionol twine parts nfthe conslitutio i : hit there uro others on which dispose in wrellrctioti can leave no doubt ol this n "..," apt irs t'i be ihe assumed right ol « ii il i.'.ts as w have seotl , ii il alleged undivided - ,, irei • ity of the lutes aa i nu llu it bavi ig formed in thi lortroign ampacity a compact which is cll.la i'i ■ ' . i '. ,., i |". en iv , ,,, bo nin i i i ,,,..•!.■ it . ih ... i>t i e '■; ih t i • - - ' ■ -■ rone un in t tho ■ ; - i . prove in i .. imve boon .. .'•.,,.,: i i by lb prosidonl : liwn i.ni ro st .- tanj ■ j state gengral asse.\fblt tho states severally liave not retained th-iir entire wvereignty 1 has n ill i mi lii '"■ ■ ni in _ purtsofu nation qoi n uii irs f , •■ • n •, they surrender aj mint nf t-teir tiesontiql parts ofsiror gisu.y i e right t niiiliu treaties — de tiers war — levy luxes — exercise exoliuivo i i ■ •■ ,' mil ib^isiuiiv powurs — were ull 1 linen i • is of sovereign power the &.„•». b:i i'd ull these important purpo m n-e.-i a longer sovereign the all liance f liiair qitijous was transferred in me first instaooa to the govornme.il oftho doited states — they became amorioancit tpaoj iui,l we.i olmdiencu lo tho cunatitu tj,.ii ofthe united stales and to laws made i benformity with the powojra vested in ooograss tina lust posifinri hus no been vid e.uinot hc denied — how then can that stato bt uii i i i bo sovereign and indopi'ti ilet.1 whose oitisoas iw obedjenoato laws u„t iinul by it anil wholft magistrates are tmro to disrogard ttllsk laws wlion thoy iinul in confliet with tlioso passed by an ulii'r whutshows conclusively il.ui tlm lutes cannot bo said to hum reserved an jp-tvido.1 sovereignty is that tlu-y ev jl'ss ■ e '■ ri.'ht to punish treason — i treason against thfiir aeporata powftr b u ,,. .^ , i ia i'mlud state — ti si is an hi nco against tootrtignly bui sovereignly must reside with thepow kilo punish it but tin reeervedviglils i tlia slates urn ii t less aucred ueuuso tin y hve for their common interest made the ti . al government the depository ol i , iwers ta unity of our political character u has been shown for another purpo i '■ i iced wiih its very existence un ii i .■ royal '• ivorniuont we bad no aep bale charactei — ur n.positton to its on pr ai . l-he.'.ill iis i '. ii til i n iks we *••",.. l.mri s i vt'tis uu i.r tin con , he a a i i '. i ■ a . . -.,.-,.•. petu ited ■ ia i m i • . i ,•■ i i ■ ■ t b j ■ ll i i-l",ii i i ■ , i did a . . . i i i a i'.i u • 11 ,. i ti'-ll li'.iaii.-bs i.,e na i ■• in iho ii ime . — i -. - m ■," rais i for ihe i i il 11 i . > . ., with :.'.' tl .-. pr , is at ai i t i - iu .. n position - ■ i i !'.. isig . ■ an i a/ith lin powt-rs ■■!',, to national qovorn (-— bow is it that the most p rfecl •'. ' - v-i-itl iii , i •- if uni u should n,,w , i i . i ■ ■ league th t n iy '" i ■ 1 it pie isure .' 1 i fr in an axis florins '" i,ae is us i as sy n,ji ' u us with b-a i although tin true **' i i not employed because it would at **'. w tlie t'ullui'v f ibe reaanning h ul nt d to say that our constitution *'■ s league but it is labored to prove p '. ' .' iiii'h ia ni sense it is swl '*' r me diet as a |. ... no is n ■• i oacl .. pact between nations mual f *>"« be a lca^ui juti itiit frouj 4.k »•} at • z^^^iwrkk^^^^^^^^^^z^zz.i by *.!.. hi=i .. i;o am ii a^a^b^k ; ...,..,....,-. i «.*.* r ■„ . e their frontiere and kn their i.iii.i i wind it wits cresfo.1 seemud u be pro ibo bill mora tw limb ° p'^"y t rfi*a time peased and ordered to bo en respected in ho remotest part ofthe emtiil por having the fullest confidence in the litigation and ta uv„i>i suns u ww waa consider tbo extant ofhs territory its in frnaaa of lbe legal and constitutional opft : mud tl.o third time ind being amende . ... • mpm , in part , n a , t oreaiiog a,.d happy population in udvam-o i ion nf mv dmiel winch bus boon eapreaa motion f mi \> tw»n was pja.ua ana . m9 u nffim lll(j y u , w taw , r ,.. v1 in arts which render life agreeable audjed i ruly with nitai co-ifidenoe on iqur ordered tu to w-zrowm t_m_ht-i to ibe infantry waa rea ! l1 "' "" ""' *"" e ' the aoietxtts whioh elevate the mind a undivided support in my deienuinaii-.i tu tbo engrossed bill vertingiu tlm uniy , „„,„,,,,,„ of j l rhompaoo po icatiou ipr i ling ibe light nf religion i execute ibe laws to preserve the union courts tin right ofaatobliahing m^w ,,, iudeflnitely w to 84 i,*-itv,a d information into sv bv ull constituti-ual means to arrest if places ol public sule >■ ( "*" ."•"■' ' , i,o bill to rorismt tho act to compel erycottugeintt.ii b extent of our ter possibfe b inodarate bul tirm nwaeures canities was read tte tn.ro uw psusja | < v laken a to bear uri.)s or n.y a ta-j niei uud 9fjf_f qcj^old u a tij u y.e u'^ssiy of » rv^iiri.1 1 v v uqil ordsr-<j "'.• fwvfla support fellow fitiateu ol my native stnt'ol — lei me n-t only admonish you us tlio first magistrate of out e.au.iii.ni country nol t in nr ihu penally fits laws but us t e lfluence that n pather woul ' over . - n wbo , a to certg.n rj-jjg 1 that ji'.ciuj buy^hpi wit ■> i ii.u