wuotuubii daib(dila-mii sa1as1w31v1 tuesday 2maucu 20 1s21 yo i xo 41 published by krider & bingham the wbstkrs cinousriiw is published every tues day at three dollars per annum p^jable semi nuually in advance qjfno paper will be discontinued until ull arrearages are paid unless at the discretion of the editor liandftffe aye i contemplated in point of economy has been fully illustrated by a report cf tlie board ol 1 engineers and naval commissioners lately communicated to congress by which it ap pears that it an invasion by twenty thousand men with a correspondent naval force in a campaign of six months only thc whole ex i pense of the construction of the works would j be defrayed by the difference in the sum ne cessary to maintain tlie force which would be adequate to our defence with the aid of thos works and that which would be inclined without them ii fortifications are judicious ly placed on out great inlets as distant from our cities 1 . ircumstauces will permit they will form tiie only points of attack and the encmv will be detained there by a small re gular force a sufficient time to enable our militia to collect and repair to that on which the ntt'-ek is made a fun adequate m the enemy collected at that sinok point with suitable preparation lor such ofhers as might be menaced is all that would le requisite but if tin ■"(• were no fortifications then the enemy might go where he pleased and changing bis position and sailing from place to place our forte must be called out and spread in \ ast numbers along the whole coast and un both sieles of every bay and river as high upon each as it might he navigable for ships of war by these fortifications sup ported by our navy to which they would afiorel like support we should present 10 other powers an armed fremt from st croix to the sabine which would protect in the event of war our whole coast antl interior irom invasion ; and even in the wars of other powers in wich we were neutral they would be found eminently useful as by keeping their public ships at a distance from our cities peace and order in them would be preserved ar.d the government be protected from in | suits tut subscriber intends to remove himself and family to the slate of tennessee sometime in the fall of 1822 ami wishes to make salt of bis possessions previ ous to that time ; hi takes tins method therefore to ac quaint tlie public tbat be will sell for a fair price the following tracts and plantations in north-carolina one tract on tho l'harce randolph county containing about one thousand acres with three improvements on the same this is believed to be as valuable a tract a.-i any in the county having about ico acres of first rate river bottom inaugural speech washljsntoy majil'll r ifesterday at 12 o'clock on talcing the oath to sup port the constitution of thc united states tlie following speech was delivered by james monroe president of the united states whoever will become responsible for the payment of tiine papers shall receive a tenth gratis advertiskmksts yvill be inserted on the customary terms „*„ persons sending in advertisements must specify the number of times they wish them inserted or thev will be continued till ordered out and charged ac cordingly felloiv-citizens : one other tract one mile and a half from the town of salisbury containing 500 acres with a saw and grist mill on l be same in good repair and as handsome a sii uation as any in ibe neighborhood • containing likewise a neat convenient farm yvith good buildings c jllso two small tracts of wooel land near to the mill tract con taining about loo acres and two other small firms about live miles from the town of salisbury containing 200 acres each i shall not attempt to describe the grateful emotions which the new and vcrv distinguish ed proof of the confidence of my fellow citi zens evinced by my re-election to this high trust has excited in mv bosom the appro bation which it announces ol my conduct in the preceding term affords me a consolation which i shall profoundly feel through life the general accord wilh which it lias been expressed adds t'i the great and never-ceas ing obligations which it imposes to meril tlie continuance ol ihis good opinion and to carry it witli me into my ret iri ment as the solace of advancing years will he the object of my zealous and unceasing efforts having no pretension to lhe high and com manding claims of in y prcdecesseirs whose names nre so much more conspicuously identi fied with our revolution anel who contributed so pre-eminently to promote it success j consider myself rather as the instrument than the cause ofthe union which has prevailed in the late election in surmounting in favor of my humble pretensions lhe difficulties which so often produce division in like occurrences it is obv.<uis\that other powerful causes indi cating the great strength and stability of out union have essentially contributed to draw you together ihat these powerful causes exist anel that they are permanent is my fixed opinion : that they may produce alike accord in all questions touching however re motel the liberty prosperity and happiness of our country will always he the object of my most fervent prayers to the supreme author of all good no advertisement inserted until it has been paid for or its payment assumed by some person in this town or its vicinity tj'all letters to the eilitors must be post-paid or they v ill not bc attended to also the plantation on which the subscriber now lives yvitb considerable improvements on the same containing aboil 600 acres soinewf which i very valuable land lie will also sell bis possessions in the town of salis bury vi : the houses and lot which mr allison now oc cupies yvith seven other unimproved lots in said town any person wishing to purchase any of the abovemen tioned possessions is earnestly invited to call on the sub scriber living j miles east ofsolisbuiy rowan countv 38tf - * j a flsher the subscriber is now opening at his store in salis bury a general and well selected assortment of dry goods hard-war e y und medicines just received direct from new-york and philadelphia ancl laid in at prices that will enable him tn sell remark ably low his customers and the public are respect fully invited to call and exr-.mine for themselves all kinds of country produce received in exchange ia37 j murphy av i\vu m k uytius , confectioner raker am distiller r\t eturns his must sincere anil heartfelt thanks to the ft inhabitants of salisbury and its vicinity for past fa vors and begs leave to inform them that lie still contin ues in the above branches and that all kinds of cakes candies cordials syrups fruits confectionarit s r and also crackers and light bread will always be found in his shop avi 1.1.1 am ci*u ius proposes to teach such persons who would yy'.sh to learn his business or sonic of its various branches at a moderate price he flatters himself that parents who wish to sec their sons in a profitable line of business will avail themselves of an opportunity of giv ing theni a good trade without going through the tedi ous process and loss of time of common apprenticeships salisbury f,h 26 3vv38 i'maic t&iuevt amine nt . 7j5he subscriber takes this method of informing his l friends and thc public in general thai he has estab lished himself in the house formerly occupied by tlie rev peter eaton in the town of huntsville surry county north-carolina - and has been at considerable expense in iiiakin 1 his rooms commodious and comforta ble for the reception of travellers and all who may fa vor him vvitli tluir custom his sideboard i provided with liquors of the best quality and his stables with every thing requisite for horses ; and hopes by particu lar attention to merit a share of public patronage wumford i ej o rn al t ii:intsvil!e,jdec 17 vj20 jotf n t . b the subscriber continues to carry on the cab inet business and will execute all orders with neatness and despatch for cash credit or country produce m 1 su\te bank of xcyy\\\-1'i\yo\\\ui it need scarcely be remarked that these i measures have not been resorted to in a spirit ol hostility to other powero such adiupooi tion does not exist toward any power peace and good will have bcen and will hereafter be cultivated with all and by the most faith ful regard to justice they have heen dic tated by a love of peace of economy and an earnest desire to save thc lives ofour fel low-citizens from that destruction and oui country from that devastation which are in separable from war when it finds us unpre pared lor it it is believed and experience has shown that r.uch a preparation is the best expedient lhat can be resorted to to prevent war i aeld with much pleasure that consi derable progress has already been made in tlie.se measures of defence and that they will be completed in a few years considering thc g.ieat extent and importance of the object if the plan be zealously and steadily persevered in i'aock & watc'u making c f jt^iijk public are respectfully informed that z ei.i.iiitt w and e li buitxham clock and watch makers from new-york have commenced the above business in its various branches a few doors from thc court-house main-street salisbury ; where all ord rs in thc line of heir business will hc thankfully received and yyith plea sure attended to without delay the subscribers have lor side an assortment of raleiuu jtl l.ixraitr 1831 f9 esolved that tlie debtors to this rank anel its kl branches be required to pay instalments of one tentli of their respective debts on renewal after tin 20tli instant published hy order of the board tf w h haywood cashier in a government which is so founded by thc people who possess exclusively the sove reignty it seems proper that the person who may be placed by their suffrages in this high trust should declare on commenting its du ties the principles on which he intends to conduct the administration if tlie person thus electeel has served the preceding term in opportunity is alfortleel him to review its principal occurrences and to give such further explanation respecting them as in his judg ment maybe useful to bis constituents the events of one year have influence on tlmsc ed another anel in like manner ofa preceding on the succeeding administration 1 he move ments of a great nation are connected in all their parts if errors have been committed they ought to be corrected if the policy is sound it ought to be supported it is bv a thorough knowledge e.l the whole subject that our fellow-citizens are enabled lo judge'cor rectly ofthe past and to give a proper direc tion to the future ywc ikavavs v'nsuvi 13 an away on or about the 10th inst a negro girl be ll the name of sally 18 or 20 years old about 5 feet 2 or .> inches high rather inclined to be fat the above reward will be given to any person who will deliver the said negro girl to nn in salisbury el i tores salisbury a c jan 30 1821 34 watches jewelry and silver-ware ; f'onsisting of patent-lever ancl plain watches warranted lirst quality gold and gilt watch chains seals and keys finger rings ear rings and breast pins of various pat terns silver spoons thimbles sleeve buttons slcel watch chains f-.c c elliott st bttrniiam state ol xwwi-lswoyr.uv mecklenbws comity yovember sessions 1s-.0 john luvviy ") ., . ■ .... , . r original attachment » '»«'-, c le tied on sundrv articles aiim;ii m lr.on j 1't appearing lo the court that the defendant is not a residenter of this state....0rderetl therefore thai pub lication bc made three months in the tvestern carolinian that thc defendant appear at the next court to be held for said county at thc'court house in charlotte on fourth monday in february next antl replevy and plead to is sue or demur otherwise judgment linal will be entered against him in li_^_^_^_u n b clocks watches and timepieces of every dc jf.ription carefully repaired and warranted to keep time 3d " e it r sheriff's sale notice av ill be sold at the court-house in salis bury on thc last thursday of march next a tract of land of 411 acres lying on the yadkin and known by the name of john s long's ferry also six likely negroes the property of john is long to satisfy sundry executions in favor of alexander long senior michael brown and others vs john s long m.iso the conduct of the government in what relates to foreign powers is always an object of the highest importance to the nation its agriculture commerce manufactures fishe ries revenue * in short its peace may all be affected by it attention is therefore duo to this subject a copt isaac alexander c.m.c january 25 1821 state of nort1i-carol1na rt'tiif.hfohn cousfr 10urt of pleas and quarter sessions for the second j monday of lam tary a 1 1821 vbcl kill i ... fred erick f alley — original attachment levied on a negro girl and other property it appearing to the satisfaction of the court that the defendant is not an inhabitant of this state it is ordered that publication be made in the western carolinian for three months for the defendant to come in ansv cr plead or demur to this attachment or judgment will be entered by default and the prop erty levied on b condemned for payment of said debt isaac ( raton e c test howe hto.'.fu f.r plaintiff zlmzc //? f oj--*m.vj t j now in full health and vigor w ill stand the ensuing season at my stable in salisbury at the moderate price of twelve dollars the season seven dol lai-s the single leap anel twenty dollars for insurance ; which vvill be demanded as soon us the mare is discov ered to be with foal or the property transferred the season will commence the lirst day of march and end ; lie first of august fifty cents to the groom iu everv instance michael brown just before the commencement nf the last term the united stutes luid concluded a war with a very powerful nation on conditions equal and honorable to both parlies the events of that war are too recent aiiel too deeply impressed on the memory of all to re quire a developement from me our com merce hael been in a great measure driven from the sen ; our atlantic anel inland fron tiers were invaded in almost every part • the waste of life along our const and on some parts of our inland frontiers to the defence of which our gallant and patriotic citi'/.ens were called was immense ; i;i addition to which not less than one hundred anil twenty mil lions of dollars were added at its end to the public debt as soon as thc war had terminated the na tion admonished by its events resolved to place itself in a situation which should be better calculated to prevent the recurrence of a like evil and in ease it should recur to mitigate its calamities with this view after reducing our land force to the basis ofa peace establishment which has been further modi fied slice provision was made for thc con structions of fortifications at proper points through the whnh extent of our coast and such an augmentation of our naval force as should be well adapted to both purposes the laws making this provision were pass ed in 1815 and 16 and it has been since the constant effort of the executive to carry them into effect at the period adverted to the powers of kurope alter having been engaged in long and destructive wars with each other had concluded a pea e which happily still exists our peace with the power wiih whom we hatl been engaged had also been concluded the war between spain and the colonics in south america which had commenced manv ycara before was then the only conflict that remain ed unsettled this being a contest between different parts of the same community in which other powers had not interfered tva;i not affected by their accommodations february 9 1821 13w38 description napoleon is a beautiful sorrel ten years old this spring sixteen hands and one inch high of most excellent symmetry and possesses as much powi r anel activity as any liorsc on the continent and as a race horse stands unrivaled m 1 pedigree sky scraper the sire of napoleon was got by col holmes's anions imported horse dare devil v ho was bretl by tlie duke of grafton and got by mag net out of ii be hebe was got by chrysolite out of an own sister to eclipse sky-scraper's dam was thc cele brated running mare oracle who was got by obscurity ; ms grandam bj celar ; his grandam by the imported horse partner state of north-carolina tah.lukl's county • january sessions 1821 lohn infer vs the heirs at lav of martha ross deceased ; petition for parti tion of real estate filed it appearingto the satisfaction ofthe court that some ofthe heirs at law of martha ross reside without the limits of this state it is therefore or clei-td by the e iiirt that publication bc made for .■-'.-. weeks in t.'ie western carolinian for the saiel heirs to appear :.'. ihc next court nf l'leas anil quarter se ion to be held for the countv of cabarrus at the court-house in rone inl on the third monday in april next and plead answer or demur to aid petition otherwise it will li taken pro confe sso as to thein witness lohn trav i clerk ofour said court at concord the third monday in january anno domini 1821 and in the 43th year ofour ind ;.• i..i.-i h . 7 this contest was considered at an early stage by my preeleccssor a civil war in which the parties were entitled to equal right in our ports this decision the first made by any power being formed on great consi deration ed the comparative strength and re sources of the panics the length of time and successful opposition made by the colonies antl of all other circumstances on which it bught to depend was in strict accoril with the law of nations congress has invariably acted on this principle having made nu change in our relations with either party oyr attitude has therefore heen that of neutrality between them which has been maintained by the government w ith tlie strict est impartiality no aid has been offered to either nor has any privilege been enjoyed by . ."-. - '.-,.-■• •>/ *- n , •* fgurffi j'ifr obscurity celar and pari ner were all fine bred hoin :, descended from the best blood in england slow and l-'.asy tin dam of napoleon was got by the imported hor»e baronet ; her dam called camilla wai got by ce indus inr dam who was sister to brilliant and burrel'a traveller was got by old traveller ; her grandam by fearnought out of col bird's famous imported mare killistcr the above pedigree of camilla wa given by en wade riair.pt m of :-:. carolina who bred her for l en gunn of philadelphia signed jno ai.i.stov performance i do hereby certify that nipoleon as run four races all of which he has beat with great sas • ; the las over the salisbury turf beating branch's sir druid singleton's bay hors -, and jones's colt j branch . and singleton's horse lie distanced he ha never been hron^nt tr thc turf siti'.'c and i do recommend hi;..u .. ■*'.-"• foal getter john trav1 •', c c c c state of north-carolina wilkes col nt y : ioi'rt of rie-.is and quarter sessions january term j 1821 thomas w wilson vs john hoots ; original attachment fiuuimons william powell as garnishee it appearing to thc satisfaction of the court that john hoot is not n inhabitant ci this state it is or.ltrcu that pub lication be mad for three month . in tho western caro linian for the defendant to come in i_t next court to be i 1.1 on the las monday of april for thi county and plesd answer or demur to said suit or judgment by de iiuilt final will l.e entered against him < yv from th minute u "•'*. ?, i - . i uartf-n c ic c *' the advantage of these fortifications and ct an niign nv :••. navrt force m th cxt *•*» john riio'll