qhtgittlst life fi fir fp * am n r '•' > i ■■ * . z.*z.sr * / / ft n -^_~—*^ v u ni.isf e d w k"k kl.i r3 v a :. ! m \ n 0 !: \ l i three dollars p«?r annum r h u k s da y o r t ober 15 1 80 1 . vol v.—no 24 washington 5epicmber at views drrived f'rom the new census i the following .'■ tr:r in exhibit the nurf.v-r c ' j.ccrcf:im'.ives win h c h late now una ui-i.r !.. cenful of 1790 and th number of re rcfe tj:iv whicii cjtr rate will be entitled by the new cenfus j r.t the iat'10 of r.c heprefentitivc for 3 v n i ! i?bithtns with the fractional number ot uu'uuita.iti : iu c.ch ftala under the prefrnt ceofus tab ta i frasiithji n:,->.b^r under r.'vf ;. 1 90 18 i ol 1 bo • h«w-bampfhire 4 5 18,836 rh.ide.lflmd a 2 -,>,■- m»nachufctts 14 , 7 13,^64 conoeclivul j 7 ,,, ■:,- . vcvrnorr a 4 s2,y new-yoik !■» 1 ij/ij new jerfey 5 f i 80 pennlylvinui 13 1 7,813 ij uwrare 1 t 18 six maryhnd 8 7 88,547 vi'giuia ig 21 1463 korth-caruhna 10 2 28,785 ;> iuth-ca oi.ii4 6 8 83.1 i c rgi a 4 6.806 k - cl •■, a c 6,uisi iei rti ■ r'oith ! ' ' ■ 1 3 t ! s''"j ; 1 5 ■ • 1 ..-,-,.,; ; "•'■■; ■:. i bs * ■> 1 i i . a . ' • i ., • z u.ic 1 u r.'mative a iherc will be j33 rr \ tl ili^lc tro.n tcnnclvl-e win f : ■■■>•'■. te ei»ej ai:j fiom tlie lorritoiy ■ he ohi , toili i;f which diitiicu were 11 i-itd in the cenfm cl 179 excluti e of iha :• . ' ! 1 live i mi r inclfce i'..r houfc of t"p ;• itivci n v 1 <; ih . j of log rnembert the ad t e thcrtfi re in ihe iiurnber of rep efcntativea will be at ril appeal from cil'.ulation about 27 percent i \ i ftal is lit will i i lire : j-t^poi tr^na i im-ri-afe < : reprclcniaitvea tre vermont new-yoik peon j v'inia south catolitia georgti id klentuckey tl>ol v,!'.ir'i will luliain n proportional 4c reafe o reprefe tatiyeiaic new.hsmpfhtro rhode-lflind m h iliff •■«. ( r c u ncw-j-.rlay di.!»w»rc j>i<i y 1 id virginia north g itolina the following nlile will flr * with tolerable 1 pre cifion the propnrtionsl nd lals o ejeh uitc the i:t figure tmdi for the number of reprcfenu tivel gained ir 0:1 jrm the ligurei bi yonj ihe doci mal mud fi^r fa maoy hundredtha oi 1 reprefcnt4 live t . jii.e ii 0 a in 1 n ci s ta t e s . vermont i,ic new-york 1 30 l'cnn 1 '\ ania i.jij sou h caiulma u : ; j geoigioj 1.46 keniuckey 3 .;.'> 9 55 i os i 0 s tf is kew-hnm-pfliire i>,«'8 hi u 1 ii in o c j maltachufeti <.■. a connetticut l.ijy n w-j.nfcy 0,35 delaware 0,27 m a 1 y u nd , 3,10 virginia 2,13 nonh-carolina 0,70 9 9 1 th fini rx<:*'j f tho immir ot the lofing iatet lie ond the amount ol the gitning ii ate 1 arife from fi ing the advance of ihr aggtegaie reprefentation un der t lie nc«f ceiuuj a i-j prr ctnt to avoi i a fiaftion i.i euimating the lofi 01 gain of each itate acemd ingly aa i>a new reprcfentation reo hva or t.lli lh'>rt ■> it : wi.fitii tii pncile advance \% 1627-100 pci c nt n u u la a cr tarmaptitativta m>iu amo scum or mi potumac according to ibtlail cenful tbenumbei of reprc fcnlarivei wire north il he potomac 6 soiiih o potomac ; > majority n rth of v orrar t by the piclcni cenful thaie will in north ul \' >■ tvnuc til soulh oi i'i't i,a il?j-iiitv norlli ol potont*e 0 i il mijotity will pn lulil hr r\w r tl 10 25 in tha additionkl rcptefentativei ol tenueflca diilnd tio'ili ill ohio had the whule ruinbei of reptcfcntativei on mch idcoftht potomtc ajvjn.fil according to itirn previoui proportion there would bava been on the borlh ii.ib it ihr potumtc k3 south l.'oim * 50 n'«kin,t t mijority of 3 1 i 1 difftrenca between tweniy«five fha nnjority • : ci tl r or w eiilu and nl 33 iii in ijority which * ild iu » c rxiivd had ihe population north ol the i loma kepi pace with ihat fouth ol ii condii !<•• 1 . 1 am ol raprefentativaa by tba ftatealoutbol tin omaci ii 8 rtprefeoutivt '• ' l f i , » i it * tmbtm f rill miv u;i»mi i r a m " f jt iutci of ncw'hampdiirf khoj ifli ', l(«ri«ba(iita aa4c0m(at(>i c0asi«>l aalital iba j new-england ftateii bad by the cenfut of 1791 2-1 i r.tuicn jtivej ; bv thst if 1810 they will hive 31 i tcpr fenutivfi had the number ol ideir rcprefen-i ' '.<'»:■» kept pi:e w li the gi^regite numbtri of aii '■■-• ii . 1 they wrml-i t>c cutiiied to 34 reprefeqlltivci ii hnve therefore loft four repref.nt«live#i r-htlc.u iffictj [ after this virw ol ihe lool influence of tl<a rew , •■■'. \ ' in \ not bt 0 11 mportani to exhibit ill pro ol :. litical <■.'. !. * ' : dlbj v:>l ia!i wi'l fh.-w the itrrn t ih ■ f n>r i l't«l in the iiixl houfo ol rcpi faataiivei ind th'it i un lei ■'■■ wc.'iii tikin i'cpxil'in ft»tn ot the i lii mi d ■: thfl criieiioi ! wi.ctc.is rvc.y re ■•:■'. p'li ' k'enl u'mii.i.e it;!i j;reaer changtf in u jji >-■: i tepublican intercu ' tauj ill 1801 i 803 1 repub fed rcpub b'ed metv-hamplhire 04 o 5 j i k tie mind a o z o i , mafiacliulctu 5 g 6 1 1 i connefticut 07 0 7 ' i \ ermonr 11 2 a new-york 64 9 5 . ne v-jerfey 5060 pennsylvania 40 3 17 1 de aware 01 1 o maryland 5 3 5 2 j virginia 18 1 2i o nor h carolina 7 3 9 8 oil h-caruhna 3 3 4 4 g>-o(gia 2 o 4 o kc hi 1 key a o 6 o lvin.orv north ol oaio o • 0 o tennellcoj 1030 39 43 rcpnl majority in 1 so i 28 7 republican n::u rso tabli iv 7g i8'ir i.icrcite ! newhempfhire 141 »>>.-, j •'< 4*973 rhode 1m d b«(8 69 i i 8 ju 1 m fftchul tis including ; ila.ns 47 3:7 574564 0 87 , connecticut * j 7 i-jt ajtoca ig , 1 vermont sj^jg 1^4 t 6j 68916 n yoik -. 1 jotmrnt j wanting 3()i«o 484065 43n6 new-jeifey 184 j«j 2 1145 .: 7 i 1 pennlylvanil 43(373 6'j 5 167^9 delaware o 42/i s i 7 a • maiyund prt 1 r 4 of 1 jli'.i 1.1 i.t t ji97s3 309704 j d:mi , wantiog ) nu'i n ; virginia 747 1 6?*'j5 i,?',t4 niirth-carolini 393751 4781 > 5 84350 s(iuth-carolin 4y 3^5^,91 pr.51 8 g oijia s^ins i6a 86 8 k k iu-.l<-y 7;t>77 a 95 147*78 , * rhongh miryllnd jpjie<i abuve 10 have at 1 ere«l ii 10,014 iiihtbinota eithef»ft is otliei wile j for allowauce n.uil be nude for the fubtra&ion ol y.i 14 inkabitanta wliicli form ihe pepu lion of ibe bouttirm dittriftof columbia ntl tui imp c'rli icnt jiimtn which added to the former wil undjuhted y give * imall incrc^tc of number to tlut u.'lncl in o ><> tinbr ced by utryland 15 the abovo uhle u pjieari tlial in 1790 the itjtei ccotdia to itir ici^cftivo ruaibcra ituid il'us : 1 virginia 9 ntwjerfey a mjilach'ifettii 10 mew-h^mpflurtl 3 pinnl.lv n a u vermont 4 north-caroliaf ia georgii 5 new.yoik 13 k tuckey 6 maryland 14 r'lode llhnd 7 south-carol in a 14 delawaici 8 c"'in flicuti ic further ipp:ari thit cc r ing o ih cenful ol 18 in they iow in j;u;nt ol number uiud thus : 1 virginia g fc uckey 2 pe^nlylvinii , o . new-jcriey f miffichafetti n n v hi i.jjhiie 4 n w ' ink is i u i,r a 5 notth>c<rolint 13 veimont 6 loath c:'.roim i 4 . rhudc ifland 7 matyland jj delaware u connraicut fhe tollowing t'ble ihewithe idvanccd populstion of cn.h lt..!c atca.diiig 10 ihe cdllus ut i8uo bey ud • 1 1 1 ot i79'j taele v inert aft new itimiifliirr 3 per cent rinjde-ilfliiid no iflijjna ble 1 • 1 c 1 c a 1 1 . maflli hurciia 2 c'oniiedicufj vermont 8 ne w • y ork f ;, new-jerfej 14 iv-nnly ivauia y delaware % mjiyland diminution of % per cent j virginia 5 noi ih-cainlitia 21 sou h.ciiolina f georgia ,,< keniuckey 6 4 kr.iii bil ijerafni it folllowj that hc re i ■ fpe&ive fl at^s have preporiienably increafed in i!v degree above bated in ibe following or der vi 2 la k.-nt'i key p georgia 3 ve ui'kif 4 ne york & •■'. pennfylcania tnd son h carolna which h»ve iocredfed in the fame ; op 1 tioria 7 sfw-l i smpfliire « & 9 mairachufectj & n t ., 1 . ca'oltia which have n.c cafcd in ibi farm propo tiorii 10 virginia 11 new-j 1 fey t 12 delaware 13 connetticuf 1.1 rhode i hand 15 maryland it it greatly o b regieied that thr l»t canfftt wiii<h ir the dl fixing the mo e of taking ihe en «, did not i requeued by levers learned foeie iiii i h t a dcfigojiion ol ihe vnioui dcfcripiiom ofcicmeni l-uch hi :». nation would hive corrcclly j 1 lull rated the xiftiii uto ol iocieiy would have i exhibited wc.h pucifion th channel i in which u dullty flowed would k*ve hewed wrj vvcrp filled in 1 vini were unoccupied 1 and would have been ol rfuatial fcivuc to ilie tcd<r«l and lt.ic gover men oy ! diluting the acqu fsiioo ol jm'l ideal of the operation of iny pirttcuii t.s piopofed it weold hive bten initielling o h hittorita at fome future daj'i '. r hjvc tr»c;n the rt!»tivc grow h cf agi icu hire tradr a it minufifturej j aid th moraliu might not have bfn unprodu&ively tn^a g;d in eftirtaiing the decrees 01 vitim ami ol;)<:r uy which ccnnip»nicd he fevera h^rj b iliii mcafurci though fanftioned by trr honfr ol rtj.rtf nlatives w»i ifjtftfd by tha spnalc : and we can only now regret that it wii rejcilcd mi re comiicnd itt adoption tt tome futui°d day tli ib'ivc view enables ua to throw but aa imprr fctl ij;iu upon the relative g,o\»th nl tli agriculto rii iud commerciil intereikl aj fu h it i offered tli r t <. .:• wi'ilobfeivc that the advanced popul ■■ linn ol a.l t ! i ilatf according to ike above tajle ii rsprt e ltd b tbe figure 6,14 ii we 1 u.idei the lal 1 ol allicliuf«tt rhode ifland j w y irk pennfy.'vjrllj mlryund oc south \. rolir.a 11 commercial the amount of heir aavinccd populitian a a p pea 11 ab'i ■ ■ , ii 1 ja whiu ih t of new-hampfhire connefti ot ver mo (, ncw-jerf*y delaware vi gii ta noilh-caro iwi georg'a md k.tmucke/1 cunlidlrinj llitin a 4giiciliuisi ttaiuj la 7 d ftcrenro g jg frcm which it foilowi chtthc ajricultursl lutci hav jiael tiumben in the above proportion over t lie comnercialftarei which it in the proportion of 3 to 1 such at ett'eft mull be cgnfulereal a hijjiily ioter eftiiigtothe ia,,pi".ela of our etiizeni and the du latino ill li . 1 republican principlei and tepub ican iriltitu:icns we will not fay riiai overgrown trade leidi inevitable to pir:fjnai miferyai d national r.or luptbr but we will fay thai the bell fupport ol individtul felici yand naiionil profp-rity is a ref pe£lablc body ot men who derive their lubfiftenca from the car h iid depend upon t 1 e man y iau uia r,i («• ;■■■!. i for tbeii iodepandeitca ot mind and health oi body -« ■••< 4 i»i-*r.-i».t..j ►•»- new-yokk sept 14 commercia l import nt the following law f > fegul iting the bri i'jh prize cow ts in tbe weil indict and ain$rica % was ubll'gingly handed to tkt editors fur public at t n,by the gentle man t whom it l-us be-n addrefftd by mr king the american minilitt at london dear slii to you lio underfland f he difficulties w nave expeiienceci noi only from lie tncorrti pcciicy of ihe wefl.-inclij judges but on account of the proccft bit bill will be du ly ajiprcciaiej front your obedient fervanf l king samuel bayard efq wcfl chcller ** au nil f;r '.!)■ better regulation of his ma jt/ly's prize courts tn the weft indies and america and far giving a more fpeedy and efftiiuui execution /; the decree of tb lords ctmmijfiinerf cf ap peals . . i ju!y i8.»..j iii»raa your mijefl hit ir n pletfed l>y a lei [ ter of lord grenville one ol jroui mijelty'i principal fecietiriei of 0<te betri datetht »•_'■! i»v of jan j 1801 to direft the lorda fommiitioiieri ol she ad • mil illy t.i revc.ki llir commifli bl ol 1 7t icici me [ granted to tbt vice ii-ir3li coorti in the well in diet cxirpi at jamaica anj martinique : and where ■ a it u lii and ni trno to ih ( ii » adminirtrition of juft.ee that your nujeft fhou d br n.jbled 10 make ■.<••)•, r ent proviaon i01 the teveral judgei i vice . > miral y count 1 any u ol the iff.ndaintht wefl i iei and t hahfai in america | • d tbd the proceeding 01 the f»id couro a 1 ihr u c a *>» he 1 dgriaadatlier offictn oltke faid courti fh uld bi d'jly c|alat«j j ui ituuiefen i£t«d by ih kio^t ni v rxc-llmt tp , it nrf v.vlj th advice and conf<an ofth'lorda fpiri-.ual and tem oral a ,, mons 10 t is prefcnt patliar;;nt tittrnllcd i.i by i ■ lulh my of t't fame that from ami aft • ',,«» pilling n thia acl it h*ll be lawful for hi in j»ft , hta hr r » end fuccrito y arvercler oi council to fix and ascertain ptoper and i'.-<]i!ite ala rr '.,. i $ l.i • j.ic'.g • of the rice id niraliy eourtaettabl flv.l jtt n l«»o()f the iflinda in hr'acit '■■}.:>, ind hk wilrr •• halt fax in america uo exceeding the cum h 1 vd thoufanh powidl orr annu ■•> i r m one di fi it , fjrt ( mi fvtch i»!»ry hill he id .!. lyibtc and i : 1 oul ol he c nf li ti . fund ol gteat ' iuin ii n be li further cna£ted tint r fh b lawful for hi majeftv by my lettci iteiitun er the 1 ;•:-.•• feal ! great b.-r«i to give and rriut to any fuch j'm don hta tcfignatiwi i-l ri fucli i ice id ■" nit v . i the tc.m ot i it life not rx::fc ' .'■ i ne ui=.r.l pounilt to lie itiud ind p ib t and va nut ti tl c confolidaled ti d ; and fn ' : < nnuity p r .' e ehargrd and chargeible an«i paid end raya bl in iuo manner in every reflect r i m-.ij.t and fubjefl to vied ruka rcguiati n provifiona penal t ■! iii rcl a ire cmtainrd : nm aft palted in tlir hiriv.uinth y»ar ol ii prefent majclly r;ni tied an i a f<r the augmentation ol the fi!»iiei of the j idg«-i of the courn ia weftitiiuitter mall and alf n ihr inrdt 1 1 eftton lo'da i rnti i mera o judiciary an:1 ii.itmj > ; exclietjuei in scotl a mi f r e ahd t j ■•:].{»; to gt :.: nnnu'lici to perfon in certain olfic.a in hi f»i<l couui nl w.-ili : n ii,-r hji jh theii refirnati •« i t'icu tcficftive oilkci s ' fiijvid"j always that n ■ fuch annui granted to an luch judge fliali be valid iiefj i sj.ilr f!\..ll have cuminued in one or trre of thi l>ij officea t r tii period ol rixyf;n»,or flik'.l be s ft with tcsne permanent infirmity jifabling him trorti the w ox iecution t in opic whjcli ihjll be dillinftly ie cm il in the ! * id r.:nt iil and be it further enaflfd tkn it stall ba lawful fot t tnvjtlivi hi bcin aiu iroii ■!., in cil^li illi iuici a i regulation for hc f.il.j cum and from i me to lilac regulate he fo-s n be taken by tha itiil judge ind he thci oificeia o the fa id courti for all aft to be done therein and to auer t j i mend furh i ilej and icg l.tious and u-ike ar.y new tii'.c of tallies ot feca t n hn f^i-.l majeily by and • \»- . 1 1 t iit dv r.c ii t t.u it hall derm fit iv and tip it further ena&ed hit the pr fits i em iamc-.i s olili laid j'ldg-j fi«u in no catj r-v cc u iiii furn ■;< two tl oufind i undl to ea h or a:i or either of the faikjud : i . nv on year and fo 1;1 y t ' : ' y f rt '■ • ye»r <>• rr fi above ' the i.i rj •>! fuc»i , idg j by u.it atl g'jntr 4 . j rnti t » '- 1 y fush judge hall keep ju(i and ir <. ice unt of thr iccj mid pecuniary ptoiiu and emolumenta ir r.e ved by him j fuch judge in each yeir ending on the firll dav of jm!»ry in ca:li tar im on kt lo.m a(i»r the laid fit fi day ofjana iv .* the fame can be done in every yor trantmii account tlificof id the cninmifttonoriof lh ojvy and fhall carry ?!> fum and fuma of money exceeding the l«ij furn of t«o t.i uii<i pnuada to the tccoum ol t'.ic tuccejtng vr or p y the i une or any art thercol i fuch p-i lon or nrrlons and in u':h niauner s i i,r laid r mmiflionera of the navy fhall lecoi fit aud they fhall lur tit : t purpofa direfl v and rthoteaa ii i expedient lli^t hc powen oj t!ic fait courts and 1/e executio i of theii | roccffei fhould be rendorej m rc effectual asd c.iiy bz it therefore en fled that e.ich inrl c-,cry of ihe fa j courts ar.j u.c cvcral and icf^filivc \ cs an r if tr ihereol in my two ol the iflindi in tha well indiea and ai liiih^x fliiil 1m»c ind my ixer ife over all prizei ran icii into rv of iitat ntajefty'a ooloniea in tha wlft-indics inclod •>" ur iti tha bahanii and bermuda iflands & over ali perfona a a y wjy concerned therein and in h rmttcrs i'ui t!i nfi relating thereto all t!i p.veri aicd ru lhoritiea ( ind fh<!l t.ii may put in force all lhc re go ationt provifionii pcniliics oi f it'irci matters and t i rt re'ating theieto as 1 uc.!i prizel had nrcn aillia ly ui ought i to ar.y p.irt of ihc ulinj or colony chcjc i'uch vici-pdmiralty court oijii lie i c << ; aa it the p r 1 ni oncrined ilirrtin wcic act uily fftdent wltbin inch 1 oli or co >:■■;. vi and be it further rnafted that it fha'l ba 1 jwlul ld r ih judgei or othei < rtir s t the i.-rl i courtt to iflue cammiflljfh crje.s c.-rrrj 3'i i i mmia a a »' c procifl • to be rsc mci in ny pther ol im nujefly i c loniri cr ttnr rie iti th«i wefl-indiea ir anki ca i.i odiilg i ftirni t e ii - hama and b:;!'ndi illanda oi the exami ition of wnnf.ld i'.r ihc apprailement tn.l u t ol c»pti n i property or for any otftrr p ipofe of legal arij •> • lien ; ill fueh co n ifli n . oirlc », riece'i u'-riii.rnt and proceftri fhiil be valid i ili i and fhal be in full fone and i - pui in t x cut ton i ir'j;;nii io all matteia and thingi i i able by fuch courtt in every part of his majtuy'i c<>)onici plabtaiiona ( and territotiea < the w«ll ! < l america including therein i!>p im(j flinr.i <■: i ma nd burmuda njtwitlillanding any law i lawa rj any fuch colon ei p antatiooi <. i terrii > il a to tl r contrary thereof | and all fuch m rfhali or other of lyrik excculii f t yincifft 1 , ol an fimilar nitu r bi it ccliult ol anv uch bring efljtllt n my ifltnd or u ny all ofneera executing any lega ■ . ctflra by i whateier nan e or namea mv fuwh • tr cr mail hi \ cj'ifti fhal and it hereby requi red to execute t -> : proceffea illuing tiom the aid coui » t and fh tl i fiablf to f.ich fine pe a'.uc , (> feiturei i pu •'• me tl for any cnniem t or n nr ctl in ( x cut n thereof at an officer or offieera ol fuch oi the likai fubfcriptioii are liable to for any r^f ; eft i r.s if nr ncli couit waa eftabl hed and hsld in the iflandi u oiiy or territory within which tha funotoni o ant lucli o.'ii en are to be exeicifl fl ai ai'ir l«id vii a d whereat it it expedient tiuc the prr eeed of property captured *■■<'■ convttted by falet fhould p fecured until final a judicatioi ; c it en acted that in all cafei when a com i iftisn i i p praileiti'in and a e ia granted by the judge ol ili vica admiralty e u't before final feni i-.'r re pro eeadi f . ucli f«lc i ni not ifmaii in the ai li ol he captora or thei ','■ in iw i i ! b urn jht inta i the regiftry of the ou , and remain i..s t tig thai ; further oioen ol i i court i ! i al i ale a viii and whereat injuiy ia frequently fuqaim4 in i lie a t ca i . ed propett in ie'no:e y i % ol i .: bljcity'l i/an<ii,oni wins ilie ire uuiiiiablr