the carolina watchman v0l x.--third series salisbury n c august 21 1879 no 44 0 clark jr & co.'s best six cord for machine or hand use s il i.l assortment of 411 numbers and colors ' j wholesale and retail . . bluttz and rcndleman salisbury if c por the watchman ili-cr-ijaiiirc hackled hasty harried liaud-skip u creation handiwork ; sling shiftless land-slip ' patched together with a jerk native place of i>ines and broom-sedge ' picturesque red gullied hills i our fancied dreams of dooni's-edgo oeer-kange di — in deftly fills i .. i!l(l yearlings hogs and cuttle sieating browsing up aud dow n ujj defiance to thc rattle ofthe butcher's distant town uoldly bellowing bull defiance to the crazy feuce law hind deer-range is their sound reliance - hunt mnl horn no fence they stand this i lio.u anil possum heaven ! haw persimmon chestnut grape and a little corn-field leaven razor-backs and riug-tails sliape fit for barmuu's greal mu-ze-uni • with his wooly horse to vie ! stranger you had ought to see em lust for ouce before you die ! u their ant k'letl glory strutting l'onuieil till recently th deer aud ten thousand pigeons nutting ramie iinl scratched ill over here inl yon fallen tree's huge hollow ivas ii queer < > 1 < 1 hei miit's home — him whom night-owls hived to follow - t whose call the snakes would come ! relaml liatli iter old saint patrick decr-rauge elaiuis saint daniel boone mark you on the cliffs of flat-creek wh ire one day in early lime in the era prime of deer-dom in the rich w ul long ago he m bucks hail llced to scare dom rved his name both high and low and iim decrs and hears and hunters l-diaiifs hermits all have gone still tin possums conns and grit liters sheep anil cattle deer-range own free fi inn fenee-law trammel — free inuu cninp and coin i and store is i ish highland uampliell south-sen brave or kthiop boor ! _ e r ii osh rlllinus ox the honki bek die honey bee is an inilaiiiiiialde crit ter sudden ia his impressliuns and hasty i iii conclusions or end his natm tlmposuhmi in the pod and fusil oil and 1 fai bias ix et om mi v ay tliey ve a l"»g buddy bul their physical im port-bee lies at the terminus or suburb in the shape ofajaveliu which i always lna*h aud enters a man as still as nought as spry as lightnin and ns full . i'1 uelaucholly as the toot hake bees neverargya case they settle awl differ cesofopiiiion l.i letting their javelin i areaz certain to hit tiz a mule iz beware nol long-lived i can't state just i10 long their lives are but i know from tinct and observaslinn thai enny krit k e bug or be he devil who is mad j11 *'■« time and stinga every good chain heca git generally dies early i|n quinine has gone up the ' » evf stricken patient rinds his pills •'"•| thau ever the two or three v"""';m manufacturers thereupon dance „ jf w-loop of delight and shout pi e««dyou so of course i hev did ;| k''*;-v very well what day thev ef,1?"8 n.ey know just as well isshor ; they have lhe illta m drow l':i"«lsas*yet aud are s make this extortionate profit n iiiiinediale needs of ihe public 01 ™? anufactureil article which 4;;;:;pi>tv.,.<,»-,i,lty.hasasv,.ti(e,-n will f 11 v • " ll lms '" 1 i1 i ""» «• irs proper level and nothing jj will keep up there is ut rzs01 the present rise the maii t„2 mv stock in hand sufficient j ths except their desire to !„„' ',"•-'' 1 i'i'ivest from their long jjm-m p-_-i_le.-.v vork t,i n.r.lm,;'";'i wri.i:s.-~\vl,en men tru " l-il and win loyd twi.'p*!'8 token into the american i ' ' lar as saints ii augnrs a thcv,"?t,s,actorj condition of things at jnd^0 on the subject of religion it ;;,,. )•', . ." '* wide departure from mh me,|tal principle of christianity !,„• """ c.nfnsiot of thought iu the itj,jru ll*«'i«misne.-.s pf that section hrotiffi i '" ''"' oooditbns nf salvation iitoje u.fi ' isl f ml garrison ot mr i reformer why may ;„„,,,' ' u'a i nl he saved as a teliipcr t ne .' presbyterian richmond 1 ' i suites imports pfcu ooo(ktluction8 arc upward of 70 i '' annuo while her ex is to that island amount to but t the n c railroad trusteeship it will be remembered that some j time ago the board of directors ofthe n c railroad sought thc removal of n ii i wilson from the office of trustee ofthe sinking fund of that road judge kerr decided against the board of directors and re fused to remove mr wilson — from that decision an appeal was taken to the supreme court and the follow ing is the opinion just delivered by which it will be seen that judge ken's decision has been reversed : by smith c j the n c rail road co and john w graham vs x h 1 wilson from orange — error — the railroad company in ex ecuting a mortgage upon its road provided by the mortgage deed for a sinking fund and appointed a trustor with provision that if said trustee or any trustee thereafter appointed should die or resign or become in capable or unfit to act in the said trust a successor to such trustee shall be appointed etc the original trus tee liaving died the defendant was appointed trustee but becoming in solvent and it appearing that he had invested a portion of the trust fund in a private banking firm in which he was a partner and which had like wise become insolvent the board of directors having in vain requested said trustee to resign removed him and appointed the plaintiff graham hold it was a broach of trust to in vest any portion of the trust fund in the banking house in which the trus tee wa interested though collaterals may have been taken therefor it was improper for the trustee to sell bonds of the company which he re ceived uncancelled from his prede cessor and apply tiie proceeds to meet overdue bonds instead of cancelling them as he should have done that the finance committee ofthe company examined the defendants investments and collaterals and made no objec tion was not a sanction by them of the loans the trustee had made to his inn even if it were the directory being a mere fiduciary agent ofthe company their concurrence in a breach of trust would not relieve the trustee who acts under the deed crea ting the trust the exacting ofa bond from tiie trustee i.s but a subsi diary security for his fidelity but it is ikk a substitute for his personal fit ness for the place the bond holders are not necessary parties to proceed ings to remove thc trustee while the court does not impute any dis honest purpose to the defendant yet as he has acted in opposition fo the well settled rules in reference to trust estates it is manifestly proper that a receiver be appointed to take charge of the funds of the company during the tendency of the contest over the possession ofthe office timely and proper words our friend cameron of the dur ham recorder we prefer saying hillsboro recorder knows how to say things at the proper time and in the right way read the following and see how timely ai d proper it is the temptation to enlist in parti sanship for future incumbents of high office is not very great some ofour confreres are expending a vast amount of premature zeal in the cause of spe cial favorites we incline to the be lief that before the day of nomina tion comes they will find they have done more harm than good it is rare to find human virtue proof against long continued assault and in the armor of the veteran politician some crack is sure to be found into which the filial weapon of a watchful enemy will make its way the fresh est ami newest in the field is more of ten the safest from attack ami apt to come out the winner in the race thare is no necessity for the press to commit itself in advance to any man all that can be required of the democratic press is to plant itself irrevocably on the platform of its nnty and unflinchingly stantl by its principles the press of north caro lina is under few obligations to poli ticians but it is under the heaviest obligations to the principles which distinguish the democratic party it will make no mistake if it bind itself last to the latter without being in a hurry to declare for the former the art of bonqtiet making it seems an easy thing to make a bouquet as one looks over the garden ami sens the bea ut i ful flowers but after all it is a tlillicult matter and one sometimes forgets that flowers have their affinities and preferences as well as the human race above all give them room and not crowd them when flowers are massed heavily to gether all lose their beauty i saw an arrangement of flowers yesterday \ where two lovely day lilies that | would have been beautiful if grouped | alone in a slender vase with a few j ferns or gieen spires but whose effect [ was ruined by being put in the cen ter ofa mass of lark-spurs and com mon garden flowers the common flowers only looked the more com mon in contrast with the lilies and : the lilies looked as though caught in very coarse company for vases and bouquets of any sort there should be plenty of white for the foundation when steraless flow ers are used like a tuberose or a single geranium stems can be made by putting the ends inside of straws i and then wiring it in : when arranged j in tlie bouquet the straw cannot j be seen but the flowers can be kept i fresh by absorbing the water a pret i ty arrangement is to take a spike of scarlet gladiolus with its brilliant ; coloring arrange it with feathery j grasses and gleams of white fever few here and there and you will have a lovely spot of coloring for some dark corner again petunias and morn ing glories are difficult to combine with any flower bnt give them a wide mouthed vase and a few leaves and they are positively graceful all lilies 1 think are prettiest if no oth er flowers are mixed with them for small vases a very good way is to clip them off and put them in carelessly as thoy come then they will look datura ; too much arrange ment often spoils the looks ofa vase of flowers for either hand or vase bouquets do not put too many colors together no smoking in here you can't smoke in here said a john street conductor to a countryman who was pulling away vigorously at a five cent cigar in a car full of ladies the man didn't seem to hear 1 say said the man ofthe bell punch in a louder key if you want to smoke come out here on the plat form all right returned the passenger and he stepped out didn't think it would hurt nuthin he said apolo getically seeui's there ain't any straw in the ear to catch on fire but there's ladies in there you know oh yes didn't think notliin bout that might get ashes on their gowns and spile em it isn't so much that explained the conductor but ladies object to smoke well i didn't atile an'y on em to smoke did i ? they needn't object before the are invited you don't understand smoking i.s disagreeable to ladies best reason in the world why they shouldn't practice it catch me smoking if it was disagreeable to mc and he tranquilly puffed away at h i.s five center — detroit free press the liddell k\gixi>.-.-rthis en gine the invention of our townsman is to bo exhibited at all the fairs this fall when the people will have an opportunity of witnessing for them selves its capacity to do what is claim ed for it it lias a i reaily attracted much attention j we find the follow ing notice of it in the rock ii ill ilcr ald : it is something ne\y iu mechan ics to see an engine successfully pro pelling itself oyer our rough roads and it will bring about a revolution in the present plan of hauling the machinery over the country with an imals we are pleased to learn that the liddell engines are a success and are all that is claimed for them the company is meeting with great en couragement in the sale of their en gines it is a southern enterprise and commends itself to our people r char observer wealth of the rothschilds a writer in a paris journal claims to be in a position to know that the present capital of the different roths ! child houses is at least 500,000,000 ' and that they can control as much more which may be considered a pret ty penny stories of the rothschilds1 will always be told as there will be about any and everybody thought to ' to be enormously rich after the in terest a man has in his own money \ he seems to be most interested in some j other man's money nathan roths ! child is reputed to have said : one ' great reason of our success is that we know how to hold our tongues they are reticent as tlie grave touch ' ing their business after baron li \ onel had been dead a week a london ! wag remarked : the old baron is just as communicative as ever the time has passed if it ever was when kings had to consult the rothschilds ' before they could go to war but they are still a stupendous power and like ! ly to be so for generations the re collection that the founder of the : house meyer ansel ra he took the name rothschild from the sign ofthe red shield placed over his small shop in frankfort entered hanover in 17g3 barefooted with a bundle of rags on his back is enough to prevenj any one from despair but it is not eve ry one who has thc brains of meyer ansel in disastrous storm in england — london august 4 — the severest storm known here for many years raged in various parts of england and especially in the valley of the thames on saturday night the storm was attended by a fall of hail stones some of which were five inches in circumference damage to glass in places immediately around london amounts to thousands of pounds ster ling in a great part of bedfordshire the hay crop has been completely swept away and many cattle drowned newmarket and neighborhood are j flooded the rain fall in bucking hamshire is estimated at seventy tons per acre damages by floods and lightning are also reported from cam bridge norfolk guilford leicester bath and monmouth the damage by rain hail and in undation will be irreparable this season the loss of live stock is seri ous the craze for office how it manifested itself at new orleans — new orleans aug 4 — about half past 10 o'clock this morning as gen badger was ascend ing one ofthe entrance stairways from the lower floor of the main offices of the custom house he was suddenly met by wm brown ex-metropolitan policeman who with the remark i've got you now drew a revolver and fired at the head ofthe collector seeing the man's movement collector badger caught his arm and directed the shot over his shoulder and then took the pistol away from brown and threw it below brown lost a leg on the 14th of september 1874 under badger and was among badger's first appointes as postmaster becoming collector badger left brown in the postoffice where he failed to remain the collector thinks brown was craz ed by poverty and seems unwilling to prosecute him brown evidently thinks gen badger should have giv en him a place in the custom house new england's population would decrease but for the constant influx of foreigners and tha increase among those who are already naturalized in a short time — possibly before the end ofthe centijry the foreign population will actually outnumber tlie native race the i/iuisville courier-jour nal has been exambi.ngthe census re turns of new e^nglaiiil and the figures are not flattering to the down-easter in 18j4 the decline in massachusetts was 11,760 in j 875 11,020 in 1870 10,773 in 1877 10,030 in 1878 10 18-5 the state census of massachu setts in 1877 showed the native popu lation to be 1,233,008 producing only 16,897 children the naturalized and unnaturalized foreigners number ing 418,904 produced 18,071 chil dren in the same time we gave re cently figures to show the decline in birth statistics ba?s for protecting grapes in an essay published in the report | of the kentucky state horticultural society thomas s kennedy a horti ; culturist near louisville writing on ' grape culture says :— a better pro l tection from insects and disease i have found in covering each bunch of grapes with a close fitting bag made of cheap cross bar mosquito netting costing last season only forty-five cents per piece of eight yards long by two wide — one square foot being sufficient ' for a bag it is slipped over the bunch and tied closely around the stem with a string this simple contrivance is a complete protection against all kinds of insects but only a partial preven tion of rot i have nsed this cover ing for more than fifteen years and am satisfied that without this safe guard i would not be able to save any considerable portion of my annual crop from destruction by insects uu der this covering the grapes have fully ripened and hung long after wards on the vines until wanted about seven years ago a very large collection of grapes that had been pro tected with paper bags was exhibited at the louisville fair these grapes were very clear and translucent and only slightly colored the darkest kinds of red grapes had only a light pink tinge and no person could tell what kind any of them were by their appearance the paper bag had evi dently excluded the sunlight and caused the grapes to mature without attaining their natural color the flavor too was insipid and watery the contrast between these and the rich colors of the grapes exhibited from my vineyards caused the judges who awarded premiums to decide that the netting was a better covering than paper bags death at a camp meeting — baltimore august 2 — a special from lid wood maryland where a camp meeting ofthe church of god is in progress says a startling scene was enacted at the alter yesterday niorn ing the members were holding the regular morning prayer and praise meeting and hanson penn of winn field carroll county aged seventy one years among others gave in a very warm and feeling christian ex perience and had just taken his seat when flder sigler arose and asked him if he did not regret his not hav ing engaged sooner in thc cause ofthe lord he having been converted only six years tgo to which he replied with great emphasis and feeling i do and as he uttered this last word he fell over but was caught by the brethren and carried to a tent close at hand where he immediately ex pired his body was taken to his late residence near winfield mary land and will be burried sunday morning a noble man the late john crossly nce enter tained the prince of wales and a number of other titled people at his magnificent house of manor heath one evening after his guests had been shown over the beautiful place some of them sat conversing with him res pecting his earlier days and con cerning his mother he answered thus oh my mother was a remarkable woman ; she was once a farm servant she lived fourteen years in the same familv she had to milk the cows and churn thc butter and carry it to market she had for a long time only i a year wages and yet she manag ed to save a nice sum ; and her leis ure hours were filled np with spin ning wool her mistress allowing her a fourth ofthe profits for herself ah said a friend who was present perhaps you are indebted to your good mother for some of your success in this spinning world ?" oh yes ' he replied under god's blessing i owe everything to my mother if a cat doth meet a cat upon a garden wall and if a cat doth greet a cat 0 need they both to squall 1 every tommy has his tabby waiting on the wall and yet he welcomes her approach witli a yawl and if a kitten wish to court upon a gar den wall why don't he sit and s\-etly smile and not stand up and bawl : lift his precious back up high and how hi teeth and mourn tis if twere colic mote than love that made that fellow groan ex change the presidents a review of the lives of the differ j ent presidents ofthe united states is productive of very interesting results : for instance three of them died on the fourth of julv john adams and jefferson both died on the coun try's fiftieth birthday july 4th 1826 and monroe died on the 4th of july 1831 madison died on the 28th of june 1836 and his friends were con fident that he too would live until july 4 if be had then the second third fourth and fifth presidents would have died on independence day taylor and jefferson both died in july every fourth president un til mr hayes was a bachelor van \ buren did not draw any ofhis salary until his term expired when he drew it out in gold all in a lamp tyler died poor having gone into the rebel ; lion and was one of the confederate ■ commissioners at montgomery john ■ adams lived the longest he was 91 ! years old when he died madison | was 85 jefferson 83 john quincy : adams 81 van buren 80 jackson 1 78 buchanan 77 filmore 74 mon roe 72 tyler 72 harrison 68 washington 67 johnson 67 pierce 6-5 taylor 60 lincoln 56 polk 54 gen grant is the only living ex-pres ident tyler and van buren both died in 1862 lincoln in 18g5 buch anan in 1868 pierce in 1869 filmore in 1874 and johnson in 1875 useful hints to millers — in t the course of professor peek's report ; on the minneapolis flouring mill ex plosion the following among other suggestions are made to millers : first — never use an open light in any part of the mill second — never i light a lantern or strike a match for , any purpose in any part of the mill where there is any bust at all third j — never use an ordinary lantern in a : spout or bin where there is a draught of air carrying dust with it one end ' of such spout or bin should be closed before the lantern is introduced a : lantern should not be placed in such a localitv if it can be possibly avoided and if absolutely necessary a light ! with a fine wire gauze would be much : safer the ostrich as a cavalry horse since lohengrin paid his memorial vis j it to una drawn by his regal swan who ' somewhat impatiently champed the bits pending the interview between them and the snbseqnent contest with telramunde it has not occured to the inventive genius of the world to utilize the bird as a mo tive power until recently some of our western army officers have discovered that the ostrich can be substituted forthe horse in the cavalry branch of the ser vice thev urge his use npon the war department on the ground of speed econ omy and his belligerent disposition it is claimed that by virtue of his remarka ble extent of h and strength of back he can cany a trooper and ins outfit at j a much greater speed than a cavalry ! horse their long shanks it i.s said take i them over the ground at prodigious leaps and they are capable of keeping up their rate of speed day in and day out without fatigue they are not remarkably hand some animals neither are they pictur esque and the sight ofour bold troopers dashing into the fray on the surging sum mits of the ostich back would strip the contest of its heroic elements and could not be expected to impress the indian with the pomp and circumstances of glori ous war or to lill the eye with the stir ring martial picture made by tlie dash ing squadrons of horse with their living manes and flashing eyes suppose for instance sheridan had made his fa mous winchester ride on an ostrich in stead of his black charger he would have figured in cartoons and caricatures and no poet would havi had the temerity to bound his praise on the twanging h re si.mktiiin xew in cotton ci'litre — it has always been claimed that cotton will not grow when transplanted but from the result of an experiment which we have made in a small way tlie old notion will not hold good and cotton will grow when transplanted on the 31st of juue a talk of cotton wa brought to thi office from the country and i and placed on exhibition for two days when it wa topped and planted in a lit tle rich enth near our office aud has now grown into a vigorous stalk when planted it had two blooms on it and thirteen shapes theaeall fell off but others are putting out and tlie stalk --. ill no doubt produce fruit if trans planting succeeded in this case would it not be practicable upon a much larger scale ami could not the whole cotton crop be in this way improved the vield increased and the fibre made liner true s-fi^b the bank of england does not con tain a jewel at all comparable to the pearl of great price a spotloss char acter whether the people you meet with in this world are rich or poor wheth er they can reward you or not treat them with kindness and sympathy especially extend kindly words and deeds to the poor and suffering d ing unto them as you would have them do unto you and god will cer tainly and abundantly reward you do not be selfish speak evil of no one dry up all the tears you can i drop sweet words pleasant smiles j and kindly deeds more beautiful than roses and more precious than rubies : as you pass along through life a single kiud word maybe blessed to j cheer and revive and gladden some ! poor sorrowing struggling brother i or sister for we are all members ofthe same erring and needy family let i us not think ourselves better than ! others but rather esteem others as better than ourselves if we had the same temptations and opportunities of those that do evil perhape we would do worse than they ptteseuyatiox of fruit trees — one gallon of whale or sperm oil half a gallon pine tar one pound of carbonate ammonia one pound sala ratus put the ingredients into a bar rel fill up with rain water and put in cotton or wool enough for each tree then bind it around the same near the surface of the ground every other morning for ten days early be fore the sun gives much heat with theabove preparation this must be done in the spring when the frost has left the earth and the trees commence budding it is very important that this should be strictly observed when trees are much decayed this preparation should also be used in the fall raspberries grape vines etc need only to be bathed near the roots the above quantity is sufficient 7 i five hundred trees for a greal less number use in proportii . .': must be well stirred before using for all small vines or flowers dilute witli rain water one-half sensible all around — mr thompson is a colored citizen of lou isiana the other night two white men stole his horse instead of sit ting down under his loss or writing to a republican congressman or em igrating tc kansas mr thompson got some of his oolored neighbors to gether trailed the thieves ambushed them shot one of them dead and got back his horse when he and his neighbors were arrested for the kill ing the judge a white democrat promptly discharged them and al this happened in louisiana — n y sun tin states ix the last war — washington july 12 a statement ha been ______ by tlie war department giv ing tlie dumber of meu furnished the u ioii army by each state from april is 1-til to the lose ofthe war ofthe rebel lion it shows that the total number of volunteers was j.t>7**,!>.»7 divided aa fol lows maine 72.114 new hampshire 36,439 vermont 35,2u2 ; massachusetts 142,048 rhode island __,__->; connecti cut 7,379 : xew york 467,047 new jer sey 1.010 : iv-iinsilvania 3fi_,107 del aware n.i;70 maryland 50,316 west virginia 32,067 district of columbia 16,872 ohio 319,639 indiana 197,147 illinois 239,147 : michigan i72 ; wis consin 96,424 ; minnesota 25,052 ; iowa ■ 76,309 : missouri 109,11 1 ; kentucky 7'a 025 kansas 20,131 -. tennessee 31,092 ; arkansas i ; north carolina 3,156 california 15,825 nevada 1,'w '■)', oregon 1,810 washington territory 3,157 ; col orado territory , 4,903 ; nebraska 3,157 dakota territory 106 new mexico ter ritory 6^61 ; alabama 2,576 ; florida 1,290 louisiana 224 mississppi 545 texas 1,965 and the indian nation 35 030 the troops furnished by the south ern mates were with the exception of tio-e of loaisana nearly all white fio ida furnished two regiments of cavalry ; alabama one white regimeut : mississip pi one oatalion and noth carolina two ie iments ol cavalry tne southern berne ha the following ' verv sensible and seasonable uggestio : there is probably no crime in this country i::iaion in courts than penary au-1 ::,•--<• i do occurrence so uncommon __ _ conviction tor this offence we hope o:;r courts will make some sample _- the d mnralizing and dl-lh-hm practice duriug thu coming term